Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout

We propose an integrated front-end data acquisition circuit for a hybrid ultrasound (US)-gamma probe. The proposed circuit consists of three main parts: (1) a preamplifier for the gamma probe, (2) a preprocessing analog circuit for the US, and (3) a digitally controlled analog switch. By exploiting...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Nasir Ullah, Yuseung Park, Gyeong Beom Kim, Chanho Kim, Chansun Park, Hojong Choi, Jung-Yeol Yeom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/4/1048
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author Muhammad Nasir Ullah
Yuseung Park
Gyeong Beom Kim
Chanho Kim
Chansun Park
Hojong Choi
Jung-Yeol Yeom
author_facet Muhammad Nasir Ullah
Yuseung Park
Gyeong Beom Kim
Chanho Kim
Chansun Park
Hojong Choi
Jung-Yeol Yeom
author_sort Muhammad Nasir Ullah
collection DOAJ
description We propose an integrated front-end data acquisition circuit for a hybrid ultrasound (US)-gamma probe. The proposed circuit consists of three main parts: (1) a preamplifier for the gamma probe, (2) a preprocessing analog circuit for the US, and (3) a digitally controlled analog switch. By exploiting the long idle time of the US system, an analog switch can be used to acquire data of both systems using a single output channel simultaneously. On the nuclear medicine (NM) gamma probe side, energy resolutions of 18.4% and 17.5% were acquired with the standalone system and with the proposed switching circuit, respectively, when irradiated with a Co-57 radiation source. Similarly, signal-to-noise ratios of 14.89 and 13.12 dB were achieved when US echo signals were acquired with the standalone system and with the proposed switching circuit, respectively. Lastly, a combined US-gamma probe was used to scan a glass target and a sealed radiation source placed in a water tank. The results confirmed that, by using a hybrid US-gamma probe system, it is possible to distinguish between the two objects and acquire structural information (ultrasound) alongside molecular information (gamma radiation source).
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spelling doaj.art-14af0fc314cf46309f65b9e52cdda66d2023-12-03T12:19:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-02-01214104810.3390/s21041048Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel ReadoutMuhammad Nasir Ullah0Yuseung Park1Gyeong Beom Kim2Chanho Kim3Chansun Park4Hojong Choi5Jung-Yeol Yeom6Global Health-Tech Research Center, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Bioengineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Bioengineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Bioengineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, KoreaGlobal Health-Tech Research Center, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Medical IT Convergence Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, 350-27 Gumi-daero, Gumi 39253, KoreaGlobal Health-Tech Research Center, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, KoreaWe propose an integrated front-end data acquisition circuit for a hybrid ultrasound (US)-gamma probe. The proposed circuit consists of three main parts: (1) a preamplifier for the gamma probe, (2) a preprocessing analog circuit for the US, and (3) a digitally controlled analog switch. By exploiting the long idle time of the US system, an analog switch can be used to acquire data of both systems using a single output channel simultaneously. On the nuclear medicine (NM) gamma probe side, energy resolutions of 18.4% and 17.5% were acquired with the standalone system and with the proposed switching circuit, respectively, when irradiated with a Co-57 radiation source. Similarly, signal-to-noise ratios of 14.89 and 13.12 dB were achieved when US echo signals were acquired with the standalone system and with the proposed switching circuit, respectively. Lastly, a combined US-gamma probe was used to scan a glass target and a sealed radiation source placed in a water tank. The results confirmed that, by using a hybrid US-gamma probe system, it is possible to distinguish between the two objects and acquire structural information (ultrasound) alongside molecular information (gamma radiation source).https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/4/1048gamma probeultrasound probehybrid systemssilicon photomultiplier (SiPM)nuclear medicine (NM)
spellingShingle Muhammad Nasir Ullah
Yuseung Park
Gyeong Beom Kim
Chanho Kim
Chansun Park
Hojong Choi
Jung-Yeol Yeom
Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout
Sensors
gamma probe
ultrasound probe
hybrid systems
silicon photomultiplier (SiPM)
nuclear medicine (NM)
title Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout
title_full Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout
title_fullStr Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout
title_short Simultaneous Acquisition of Ultrasound and Gamma Signals with a Single-Channel Readout
title_sort simultaneous acquisition of ultrasound and gamma signals with a single channel readout
topic gamma probe
ultrasound probe
hybrid systems
silicon photomultiplier (SiPM)
nuclear medicine (NM)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/4/1048
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