Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images

Images captured during marine engineering operations suffer from color distortion and low contrast. Underwater image enhancement helps to alleviate these problems. Many deep learning models can infer multi-source data, where images with different perspectives exist from multiple sources. To this end...

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Main Authors: Longgang Zhao, Seok-Won Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8983
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author Longgang Zhao
Seok-Won Lee
author_facet Longgang Zhao
Seok-Won Lee
author_sort Longgang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Images captured during marine engineering operations suffer from color distortion and low contrast. Underwater image enhancement helps to alleviate these problems. Many deep learning models can infer multi-source data, where images with different perspectives exist from multiple sources. To this end, we propose a multichannel deep convolutional neural network (MDCNN) linked to a VGG that can target multi-source (multi-domain) underwater image enhancement. The designed MDCNN feeds data from different domains into separate channels and implements parameters by linking VGGs, which improves the domain adaptation of the model. In addition, to optimize performance, multi-domain image perception loss functions, multilabel soft edge loss for specific image enhancement tasks, pixel-level loss, and external monitoring loss for edge sharpness preprocessing are proposed. These loss functions are set to effectively enhance the structural and textural similarity of underwater images. A series of qualitative and quantitative experiments demonstrate that our model is superior to the state-of-the-art Shallow UWnet in terms of UIQM, and the performance evaluation conducted on different datasets increased by 0.11 on average.
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spelling doaj.art-14b12e0a642b451a8737f7dc65040f332023-11-10T15:13:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-11-012321898310.3390/s23218983Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater ImagesLonggang Zhao0Seok-Won Lee1The Knowledge-Intensive Software Engineering (NiSE) Research Group, Department of Artificial Intelligence, Ajou University, Suwon City 16499, Republic of KoreaThe Knowledge-Intensive Software Engineering (NiSE) Research Group, Department of Artificial Intelligence, Ajou University, Suwon City 16499, Republic of KoreaImages captured during marine engineering operations suffer from color distortion and low contrast. Underwater image enhancement helps to alleviate these problems. Many deep learning models can infer multi-source data, where images with different perspectives exist from multiple sources. To this end, we propose a multichannel deep convolutional neural network (MDCNN) linked to a VGG that can target multi-source (multi-domain) underwater image enhancement. The designed MDCNN feeds data from different domains into separate channels and implements parameters by linking VGGs, which improves the domain adaptation of the model. In addition, to optimize performance, multi-domain image perception loss functions, multilabel soft edge loss for specific image enhancement tasks, pixel-level loss, and external monitoring loss for edge sharpness preprocessing are proposed. These loss functions are set to effectively enhance the structural and textural similarity of underwater images. A series of qualitative and quantitative experiments demonstrate that our model is superior to the state-of-the-art Shallow UWnet in terms of UIQM, and the performance evaluation conducted on different datasets increased by 0.11 on average.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8983underwater image enhancementmulti-domain machine learningDCNNdomain adaptabilityperceptual loss
spellingShingle Longgang Zhao
Seok-Won Lee
Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images
Sensors
underwater image enhancement
multi-domain machine learning
DCNN
domain adaptability
perceptual loss
title Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images
title_full Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images
title_fullStr Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images
title_short Multi-Domain Rapid Enhancement Networks for Underwater Images
title_sort multi domain rapid enhancement networks for underwater images
topic underwater image enhancement
multi-domain machine learning
DCNN
domain adaptability
perceptual loss
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8983
work_keys_str_mv AT longgangzhao multidomainrapidenhancementnetworksforunderwaterimages
AT seokwonlee multidomainrapidenhancementnetworksforunderwaterimages