Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats

The thalamus is an important modulator of seizures and is severely affected in cholinergic models of epilepsy. In the present study, chronically epileptic rats had their brains processed for neo-Timm and acetylcholinesterase two months after the induction of status epilepticus with pilocarpine. Both...

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Main Authors: Hamani C., Paulo I. de, Mello L.E.A.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2005-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005001100016
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author Hamani C.
Paulo I. de
Mello L.E.A.M.
author_facet Hamani C.
Paulo I. de
Mello L.E.A.M.
author_sort Hamani C.
collection DOAJ
description The thalamus is an important modulator of seizures and is severely affected in cholinergic models of epilepsy. In the present study, chronically epileptic rats had their brains processed for neo-Timm and acetylcholinesterase two months after the induction of status epilepticus with pilocarpine. Both controls and pilocarpine-treated animals presented neo-Timm staining in the anterodorsal nucleus, laterodorsal nucleus, reticular nucleus, most intralaminar nuclei, nucleus reuniens, and rhomboid nucleus of the thalamus, as well as in the zona incerta. The intensity of neo-Timm staining was similar in control and pilocarpine-treated rats, except for the nucleus reuniens and the rhomboid nucleus, which had a lower intensity of staining in the epileptic group. In animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy, zinc seems to modulate glutamate release and to decrease seizure activity. In this context, a reduction of neo-Timm-stained terminals in the midline thalamus could ultimately result in an increased excitatory activity, not only within its related nuclei, but also in anatomical structures that receive their efferent connections. This might contribute to the pathological substrate observed in chronic pilocarpine-treated epileptic animals.
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spelling doaj.art-14b80a6e0f434cb98652c636b29d1c3e2022-12-22T01:37:34ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X0034-73102005-01-01381116771682Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic ratsHamani C.Paulo I. deMello L.E.A.M.The thalamus is an important modulator of seizures and is severely affected in cholinergic models of epilepsy. In the present study, chronically epileptic rats had their brains processed for neo-Timm and acetylcholinesterase two months after the induction of status epilepticus with pilocarpine. Both controls and pilocarpine-treated animals presented neo-Timm staining in the anterodorsal nucleus, laterodorsal nucleus, reticular nucleus, most intralaminar nuclei, nucleus reuniens, and rhomboid nucleus of the thalamus, as well as in the zona incerta. The intensity of neo-Timm staining was similar in control and pilocarpine-treated rats, except for the nucleus reuniens and the rhomboid nucleus, which had a lower intensity of staining in the epileptic group. In animal models of temporal lobe epilepsy, zinc seems to modulate glutamate release and to decrease seizure activity. In this context, a reduction of neo-Timm-stained terminals in the midline thalamus could ultimately result in an increased excitatory activity, not only within its related nuclei, but also in anatomical structures that receive their efferent connections. This might contribute to the pathological substrate observed in chronic pilocarpine-treated epileptic animals.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005001100016EpilepsyPilocarpineZincSproutingNucleus reuniensMidline thalamus
spellingShingle Hamani C.
Paulo I. de
Mello L.E.A.M.
Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Epilepsy
Pilocarpine
Zinc
Sprouting
Nucleus reuniens
Midline thalamus
title Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
title_full Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
title_fullStr Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
title_full_unstemmed Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
title_short Neo-Timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
title_sort neo timm staining in the thalamus of chronically epileptic rats
topic Epilepsy
Pilocarpine
Zinc
Sprouting
Nucleus reuniens
Midline thalamus
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005001100016
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