Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú
The deterioration of the soil and the demand for organic coffee, makes it necessary to find alternatives to improve its productivity and quality, so the objective of the research was to select native bacterial strains from coffee plants rhizosphere with plant growth promotion activities. Bacteria we...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas
2019-12-01
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Series: | Biotecnología Vegetal |
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Online Access: | https://revista.ibp.co.cu/index.php/BV/article/view/645 |
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author | Mario Alcarraz Curi Vidalina Heredia Jiménez Jean Paul Julian Ibarra |
author_facet | Mario Alcarraz Curi Vidalina Heredia Jiménez Jean Paul Julian Ibarra |
author_sort | Mario Alcarraz Curi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The deterioration of the soil and the demand for organic coffee, makes it necessary to find alternatives to improve its productivity and quality, so the objective of the research was to select native bacterial strains from coffee plants rhizosphere with plant growth promotion activities. Bacteria were isolated from the rhizosphere of coffee crops in the Pichanaqui district, Chanchamayo Province, Junín, Peru. The plant growth promotion activities were in vitro determined for strains obtained through tests of atmospheric N2 fixation, phosphate solubilization and indole acetic acid (IAA) production. The best-performing strains were molecularly identified through the 16S rRNA gene. Twelve bacterial strains were selected. All strains fixed atmospheric N2 , 83.3% produced IAA and 75% solubilized phosphates. The presence of three genera was identified: Azospirillum ,Pseudomonas and Burkholderia . Several strains have more than one activity to promote plant growth. Especially, Azospirillum amazonense 1I (net nitrogen fixation 2.05 mg l-1 , 66.03 μg ml-1 IAA production and phosphate solubilization). This makes them potential biofertilizers for the coffee crop (Coffea spp.). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T03:51:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-14bd91a3bae44b148f302673a2a2ee83 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1609-1841 2074-8647 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T03:51:23Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas |
record_format | Article |
series | Biotecnología Vegetal |
spelling | doaj.art-14bd91a3bae44b148f302673a2a2ee832022-12-22T02:13:59ZengUniversidad Central Marta Abreu de Las VillasBiotecnología Vegetal1609-18412074-86472019-12-01194285295Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, PerúMario Alcarraz Curi0Vidalina Heredia Jiménez1Jean Paul Julian Ibarra2Laboratorio de Bioprocesos Industriales, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Calle Germán Amézaga N° 375. Ciudad Universitaria. Lima 1. Perú.; Perú Laboratorio de Bioprocesos Industriales, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Calle Germán Amézaga N° 375. Ciudad Universitaria. Lima 1. Perú.; Perú Laboratorio de Bioprocesos Industriales, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Calle Germán Amézaga N° 375. Ciudad Universitaria. Lima 1. Perú.; Perú The deterioration of the soil and the demand for organic coffee, makes it necessary to find alternatives to improve its productivity and quality, so the objective of the research was to select native bacterial strains from coffee plants rhizosphere with plant growth promotion activities. Bacteria were isolated from the rhizosphere of coffee crops in the Pichanaqui district, Chanchamayo Province, Junín, Peru. The plant growth promotion activities were in vitro determined for strains obtained through tests of atmospheric N2 fixation, phosphate solubilization and indole acetic acid (IAA) production. The best-performing strains were molecularly identified through the 16S rRNA gene. Twelve bacterial strains were selected. All strains fixed atmospheric N2 , 83.3% produced IAA and 75% solubilized phosphates. The presence of three genera was identified: Azospirillum ,Pseudomonas and Burkholderia . Several strains have more than one activity to promote plant growth. Especially, Azospirillum amazonense 1I (net nitrogen fixation 2.05 mg l-1 , 66.03 μg ml-1 IAA production and phosphate solubilization). This makes them potential biofertilizers for the coffee crop (Coffea spp.).https://revista.ibp.co.cu/index.php/BV/article/view/645biological nitrogen fixationindole acetic acidpgprphosphates solubilization |
spellingShingle | Mario Alcarraz Curi Vidalina Heredia Jiménez Jean Paul Julian Ibarra Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú Biotecnología Vegetal biological nitrogen fixation indole acetic acid pgpr phosphates solubilization |
title | Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú |
title_full | Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú |
title_fullStr | Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú |
title_full_unstemmed | Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú |
title_short | Native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from Coffea spp. rhizosphere in Pichanaqui, Perú |
title_sort | native bacterial strains with plant growth promotion activities isolated from coffea spp rhizosphere in pichanaqui peru |
topic | biological nitrogen fixation indole acetic acid pgpr phosphates solubilization |
url | https://revista.ibp.co.cu/index.php/BV/article/view/645 |
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