Radiological imaging and its utility in lung transplantation: Our experience and review of literature

Lung transplantation (LT) can be considered a definite treatment for end-stage pulmonary disease in appropriate patients. Depending upon various clinical factors, LT can be performed either as a single LT, bilateral LT, or heart LT. Although LT is a well-established procedure now, it is not without...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selvi Chinnasamy, Thirugnana Sambandan Sunder, Paul Ramesh Thangaraj, Madhan Kumar Kuppuswamy, R Narasimhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu
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Online Access:http://www.japt.in/article.asp?issn=2772-6355;year=2021;volume=4;issue=1;spage=31;epage=39;aulast=Chinnasamy
Description
Summary:Lung transplantation (LT) can be considered a definite treatment for end-stage pulmonary disease in appropriate patients. Depending upon various clinical factors, LT can be performed either as a single LT, bilateral LT, or heart LT. Although LT is a well-established procedure now, it is not without its own complications. In post-LT patients, several complications can have overlapping clinical and imaging features; therefore, early and accurate diagnosis can be challenging. Due to this difficulty, an interdisciplinary approach is imperative. Bronchoscopy, bronchoalveolar lavage, and transbronchial biopsy may be required in this approach, in addition to the routine investigations. The treating team should be aware of the possible complications after LT and the associated imaging features that may occur at varying time points following transplantation to provide prompt management. This article describes our experience and reviews the utility of radiological imaging in LT in relation to complications that may occur following LT.
ISSN:2772-6355
2772-6363