Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna

A philosophical investigation focusing on the nature of goodness and evil constitutes one of the most abstract areas of discussion of philosophical thought. This study, aims to maintain a discussion on the ontological dimensions of goodness and evil, in other words, the metaphysical basis of goodnes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zübeyir OVACIK
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Aksaray University 2018-12-01
Series:Mütefekkir
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mutefekkir.aksaray.edu.tr/mutefekkir/article/view/340
_version_ 1797911904956448768
author Zübeyir OVACIK
author_facet Zübeyir OVACIK
author_sort Zübeyir OVACIK
collection DOAJ
description A philosophical investigation focusing on the nature of goodness and evil constitutes one of the most abstract areas of discussion of philosophical thought. This study, aims to maintain a discussion on the ontological dimensions of goodness and evil, in other words, the metaphysical basis of goodness and evil based on the Avicenna example, rather than a discussion of it that can be associated with the moral actions of human. As one of the most competent representatives of the philosophical thinking in the Islamic cultural basin, Avicenna, taking into account a more encompassing perspective, considers the problem of goodness and evil within the framework of the metaphysical discipline, where mental abstraction is at the highest level. In this respect, Avicenna discusses the problem of goodness and evil in terms of God-universe relationship and he identifies the good with God, and brings along the notion of evil and absence. Thus, while Avicenna appoints an ontic response to goodness, he deals with evil within the framework of the concept of absence. Avicenna, who is conducting an investigation of goodness and evil on the axis of existence and absence, is also interested in how goodness and evil are manifested in the human plane and how it is perceived. One of the goals of the present study is to trace perspectives of Avicenna’s discussion on goodness and evil. As known Avicenna is the systematic name of Peripateticism in the Islamic Philosophy. In addition to an Aristotelian perspective, which philosophical school or thought tradition had an impact on his thoughts on this matter.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T11:48:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-14c8f62c68464e2dbfc899f2a8171201
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-5631
2148-8134
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-04-10T11:48:00Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Aksaray University
record_format Article
series Mütefekkir
spelling doaj.art-14c8f62c68464e2dbfc899f2a81712012023-02-15T16:17:15ZaraAksaray UniversityMütefekkir2148-56312148-81342018-12-0151034336110.30523/mutefekkir.506131118Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in AvicennaZübeyir OVACIK0Aksaray ÜniversitesiA philosophical investigation focusing on the nature of goodness and evil constitutes one of the most abstract areas of discussion of philosophical thought. This study, aims to maintain a discussion on the ontological dimensions of goodness and evil, in other words, the metaphysical basis of goodness and evil based on the Avicenna example, rather than a discussion of it that can be associated with the moral actions of human. As one of the most competent representatives of the philosophical thinking in the Islamic cultural basin, Avicenna, taking into account a more encompassing perspective, considers the problem of goodness and evil within the framework of the metaphysical discipline, where mental abstraction is at the highest level. In this respect, Avicenna discusses the problem of goodness and evil in terms of God-universe relationship and he identifies the good with God, and brings along the notion of evil and absence. Thus, while Avicenna appoints an ontic response to goodness, he deals with evil within the framework of the concept of absence. Avicenna, who is conducting an investigation of goodness and evil on the axis of existence and absence, is also interested in how goodness and evil are manifested in the human plane and how it is perceived. One of the goals of the present study is to trace perspectives of Avicenna’s discussion on goodness and evil. As known Avicenna is the systematic name of Peripateticism in the Islamic Philosophy. In addition to an Aristotelian perspective, which philosophical school or thought tradition had an impact on his thoughts on this matter.http://mutefekkir.aksaray.edu.tr/mutefekkir/article/view/340İslâm Felsefesi, İbn Sînâ, İyi, İyilik, Kötülük
spellingShingle Zübeyir OVACIK
Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna
Mütefekkir
İslâm Felsefesi, İbn Sînâ, İyi, İyilik, Kötülük
title Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna
title_full Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna
title_fullStr Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna
title_full_unstemmed Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna
title_short Ontology of ‘Good’ness and Evil in Avicenna
title_sort ontology of good ness and evil in avicenna
topic İslâm Felsefesi, İbn Sînâ, İyi, İyilik, Kötülük
url http://mutefekkir.aksaray.edu.tr/mutefekkir/article/view/340
work_keys_str_mv AT zubeyirovacik ontologyofgoodnessandevilinavicenna