7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents

The water sensing properties of two efficient two-component fluorescent “turn-on” chemo-sensors based on the 7-dialkylaminocoumarin oxime acid-base equilibrium were investigated. Interestingly, although simple frontier orbital analysis predicts an intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer quench...

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Main Authors: Marek Cigáň, Miroslav Horváth, Juraj Filo, Klaudia Jakusová, Jana Donovalová, Vladimír Garaj, Anton Gáplovský
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/8/1340
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author Marek Cigáň
Miroslav Horváth
Juraj Filo
Klaudia Jakusová
Jana Donovalová
Vladimír Garaj
Anton Gáplovský
author_facet Marek Cigáň
Miroslav Horváth
Juraj Filo
Klaudia Jakusová
Jana Donovalová
Vladimír Garaj
Anton Gáplovský
author_sort Marek Cigáň
collection DOAJ
description The water sensing properties of two efficient two-component fluorescent “turn-on” chemo-sensors based on the 7-dialkylaminocoumarin oxime acid-base equilibrium were investigated. Interestingly, although simple frontier orbital analysis predicts an intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer quenching pathway in conjugated oximates, TD-DFT (Time-dependent density functional theory) quantum chemical calculations support non-radiative dark S1 excited state deactivation as a fluorescence quenching mechanism. Due to the acid-base sensing mechanism and sensitive “turn-on” fluorescent response, both studied coumarin aldoxime chemosensors exhibit rapid response to low-level water content in polar aprotic solvents, with detection limits comparable to chemodosimeters or chemosensors based on interpolymer π-stacking aggregation.
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spelling doaj.art-14c93bf71cc34001be8f8904ad24f27f2022-12-22T02:16:14ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-08-01228134010.3390/molecules22081340molecules220813407-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic SolventsMarek Cigáň0Miroslav Horváth1Juraj Filo2Klaudia Jakusová3Jana Donovalová4Vladimír Garaj5Anton Gáplovský6Faculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská dolina CH-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská dolina CH-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská dolina CH-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská dolina CH-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská dolina CH-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University, Odbojárov 10, SK-832 32 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská dolina CH-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaThe water sensing properties of two efficient two-component fluorescent “turn-on” chemo-sensors based on the 7-dialkylaminocoumarin oxime acid-base equilibrium were investigated. Interestingly, although simple frontier orbital analysis predicts an intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer quenching pathway in conjugated oximates, TD-DFT (Time-dependent density functional theory) quantum chemical calculations support non-radiative dark S1 excited state deactivation as a fluorescence quenching mechanism. Due to the acid-base sensing mechanism and sensitive “turn-on” fluorescent response, both studied coumarin aldoxime chemosensors exhibit rapid response to low-level water content in polar aprotic solvents, with detection limits comparable to chemodosimeters or chemosensors based on interpolymer π-stacking aggregation.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/8/1340water sensingfluorescent probecoumarinoxime/oximate equilibriumdark excited statephotoinduced electron transfer
spellingShingle Marek Cigáň
Miroslav Horváth
Juraj Filo
Klaudia Jakusová
Jana Donovalová
Vladimír Garaj
Anton Gáplovský
7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents
Molecules
water sensing
fluorescent probe
coumarin
oxime/oximate equilibrium
dark excited state
photoinduced electron transfer
title 7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents
title_full 7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents
title_fullStr 7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents
title_full_unstemmed 7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents
title_short 7-Dialkylaminocoumarin Oximates: Small Molecule Fluorescent “Turn-On” Chemosensors for Low-Level Water Content in Aprotic Organic Solvents
title_sort 7 dialkylaminocoumarin oximates small molecule fluorescent turn on chemosensors for low level water content in aprotic organic solvents
topic water sensing
fluorescent probe
coumarin
oxime/oximate equilibrium
dark excited state
photoinduced electron transfer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/8/1340
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