Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine

The study of the fruit quality of five Ukrainian persimmon cultivars ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ (“Memory of Cherniaev”), ‘Chuchupaka’, ‘Sosnivska’, ‘Bozhyi Dar’ (“God's gift”), and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ (“Gift of Sofiivka”) showed that their fresh mass varies from 48.4 g (‘Chuchupaka’) to 113.2 g (‘Pamiat Ch...

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Main Authors: Shevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna, Vintskovska Yuliya Yuriivna, Derevianko Natalia Vasylivna, Dervianko Vasil Myhailovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Horticultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/johr-2023-0001
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author Shevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna
Vintskovska Yuliya Yuriivna
Derevianko Natalia Vasylivna
Dervianko Vasil Myhailovich
author_facet Shevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna
Vintskovska Yuliya Yuriivna
Derevianko Natalia Vasylivna
Dervianko Vasil Myhailovich
author_sort Shevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna
collection DOAJ
description The study of the fruit quality of five Ukrainian persimmon cultivars ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ (“Memory of Cherniaev”), ‘Chuchupaka’, ‘Sosnivska’, ‘Bozhyi Dar’ (“God's gift”), and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ (“Gift of Sofiivka”) showed that their fresh mass varies from 48.4 g (‘Chuchupaka’) to 113.2 g (‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’). ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ produced the largest fruits. ‘Dar Sofiivky’, ‘Sosnivska’, and ‘Chuchupaka’ fruits had the highest dry matter content. The highest sweetness level expressed in the sugar-acid index was in the ‘Dar Sofiivky’ fruits, the lowest in ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’. This cultivar also had the lowest amount of total pectins and polyphenols. All evaluated parameters varied considerably between cultivars.
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spelling doaj.art-14d77e74266547a09074474ee680e04b2024-03-04T07:32:02ZengSciendoJournal of Horticultural Research2353-39782023-07-01311556010.2478/johr-2023-0001Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in UkraineShevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna0Vintskovska Yuliya Yuriivna1Derevianko Natalia Vasylivna2Dervianko Vasil Myhailovich3National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Horticulture National Academy of Agrarian ScienceRise Institute of the National Academy of Agrarian ScienceRise Institute of the National Academy of Agrarian ScienceThe study of the fruit quality of five Ukrainian persimmon cultivars ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ (“Memory of Cherniaev”), ‘Chuchupaka’, ‘Sosnivska’, ‘Bozhyi Dar’ (“God's gift”), and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ (“Gift of Sofiivka”) showed that their fresh mass varies from 48.4 g (‘Chuchupaka’) to 113.2 g (‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’). ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’ and ‘Dar Sofiivky’ produced the largest fruits. ‘Dar Sofiivky’, ‘Sosnivska’, and ‘Chuchupaka’ fruits had the highest dry matter content. The highest sweetness level expressed in the sugar-acid index was in the ‘Dar Sofiivky’ fruits, the lowest in ‘Pamiat Cherniaeva’. This cultivar also had the lowest amount of total pectins and polyphenols. All evaluated parameters varied considerably between cultivars.https://doi.org/10.2478/johr-2023-0001ascorbic aciddry materpolyphenolssugars
spellingShingle Shevchuk Liudmyla Mycolaivna
Vintskovska Yuliya Yuriivna
Derevianko Natalia Vasylivna
Dervianko Vasil Myhailovich
Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
Journal of Horticultural Research
ascorbic acid
dry mater
polyphenols
sugars
title Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
title_full Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
title_fullStr Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
title_short Biochemical Composition of Persimmon Fruit (Diospyros kaki L.) Bred in Ukraine
title_sort biochemical composition of persimmon fruit diospyros kaki l bred in ukraine
topic ascorbic acid
dry mater
polyphenols
sugars
url https://doi.org/10.2478/johr-2023-0001
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AT dereviankonataliavasylivna biochemicalcompositionofpersimmonfruitdiospyroskakilbredinukraine
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