Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion

TJ0711∙HCl, which is a novel α1/β1 adrenoceptor blocking agent with a ratio of 1:1 for α1/β1, is designed to treat and prevent perioperative hypertension. M1 and M3 were identified as important metabolites in vitro for either antihypertension activity or the maj...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenwen Zhu, Wanyu Liu, Haojv Li, Guojia Xu, Qian Li, Jiangeng Huang, Gao Li, Luqin Si
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/11/1/38
_version_ 1811300545473806336
author Wenwen Zhu
Wanyu Liu
Haojv Li
Guojia Xu
Qian Li
Jiangeng Huang
Gao Li
Luqin Si
author_facet Wenwen Zhu
Wanyu Liu
Haojv Li
Guojia Xu
Qian Li
Jiangeng Huang
Gao Li
Luqin Si
author_sort Wenwen Zhu
collection DOAJ
description TJ0711∙HCl, which is a novel α1/β1 adrenoceptor blocking agent with a ratio of 1:1 for α1/β1, is designed to treat and prevent perioperative hypertension. M1 and M3 were identified as important metabolites in vitro for either antihypertension activity or the major metabolite production. In order to obtain a pharmacokinetic profile of both TJ0711 and its metabolites, a rapid, selective, and reliable LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of TJ0711 and two metabolites in beagle dog plasma via efficiently separating two interferential metabolites M16 and M4 from M1 and M3, respectively. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a Waters CORTECS C18+ column (2.1 × 100 mm, 2.7 μm). The mass spectrometric detection was carried out in positive ion MRM mode with ESI+ source. Protein precipitation was used in sample preparation and provided good recovery without a matrix effect. Good linearity was observed at the ranges of 0.5–100 ng/mL for TJ0711 and M3, 0.1–20 ng/mL for M1. Additional validation results were within the acceptance limits followed U.S. FDA guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. This method was successfully applied to an intravenous infusion pharmacokinetic study of TJ0711 at dosing rates of 3, 6, and 12 µg/kg/min in anesthetized beagle dogs for the first time. TJ0711 and its two metabolites exhibited effective proportionality in the dosage of 3 to 12 µg/kg/min. Neither TJ0711 nor its metabolites showed significant differences in pharmacokinetic parameters such as t1/2, CL, and Vss among three dose groups.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:52:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-14e224fdcfb34fc08ac2f03d2fa7c026
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4923
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:52:53Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmaceutics
spelling doaj.art-14e224fdcfb34fc08ac2f03d2fa7c0262022-12-22T02:57:20ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232019-01-011113810.3390/pharmaceutics11010038pharmaceutics11010038Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous InfusionWenwen Zhu0Wanyu Liu1Haojv Li2Guojia Xu3Qian Li4Jiangeng Huang5Gao Li6Luqin Si7School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaTJ0711∙HCl, which is a novel α1/β1 adrenoceptor blocking agent with a ratio of 1:1 for α1/β1, is designed to treat and prevent perioperative hypertension. M1 and M3 were identified as important metabolites in vitro for either antihypertension activity or the major metabolite production. In order to obtain a pharmacokinetic profile of both TJ0711 and its metabolites, a rapid, selective, and reliable LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of TJ0711 and two metabolites in beagle dog plasma via efficiently separating two interferential metabolites M16 and M4 from M1 and M3, respectively. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a Waters CORTECS C18+ column (2.1 × 100 mm, 2.7 μm). The mass spectrometric detection was carried out in positive ion MRM mode with ESI+ source. Protein precipitation was used in sample preparation and provided good recovery without a matrix effect. Good linearity was observed at the ranges of 0.5–100 ng/mL for TJ0711 and M3, 0.1–20 ng/mL for M1. Additional validation results were within the acceptance limits followed U.S. FDA guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. This method was successfully applied to an intravenous infusion pharmacokinetic study of TJ0711 at dosing rates of 3, 6, and 12 µg/kg/min in anesthetized beagle dogs for the first time. TJ0711 and its two metabolites exhibited effective proportionality in the dosage of 3 to 12 µg/kg/min. Neither TJ0711 nor its metabolites showed significant differences in pharmacokinetic parameters such as t1/2, CL, and Vss among three dose groups.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/11/1/38TJ0711LC-MS/MSpharmacokineticsmetabolitebeagle dog
spellingShingle Wenwen Zhu
Wanyu Liu
Haojv Li
Guojia Xu
Qian Li
Jiangeng Huang
Gao Li
Luqin Si
Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion
Pharmaceutics
TJ0711
LC-MS/MS
pharmacokinetics
metabolite
beagle dog
title Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion
title_full Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion
title_fullStr Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion
title_short Simultaneous Quantitation of a Novel α1/β1-Blocker TJ0711 and Its Two Metabolites in Dog Plasma Using LC-MS/MS and Its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study after Intravenous Infusion
title_sort simultaneous quantitation of a novel α1 β1 blocker tj0711 and its two metabolites in dog plasma using lc ms ms and its application to a pharmacokinetic study after intravenous infusion
topic TJ0711
LC-MS/MS
pharmacokinetics
metabolite
beagle dog
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/11/1/38
work_keys_str_mv AT wenwenzhu simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT wanyuliu simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT haojvli simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT guojiaxu simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT qianli simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT jiangenghuang simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT gaoli simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion
AT luqinsi simultaneousquantitationofanovela1b1blockertj0711anditstwometabolitesindogplasmausinglcmsmsanditsapplicationtoapharmacokineticstudyafterintravenousinfusion