Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea

In this study, we evaluated affective components of the learning processes of students after being exposed to a virtual geology field trip of the Baengnyeong Island, South Korea. Changes in students’ cognition of and interest in science and scientific attitude were measured before and after exposure...

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Main Authors: Woo-Hee Lee, Cheolhong Kim, Heejung Kim, Hee-Soo Kim, Chungwan Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/799
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author Woo-Hee Lee
Cheolhong Kim
Heejung Kim
Hee-Soo Kim
Chungwan Lim
author_facet Woo-Hee Lee
Cheolhong Kim
Heejung Kim
Hee-Soo Kim
Chungwan Lim
author_sort Woo-Hee Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we evaluated affective components of the learning processes of students after being exposed to a virtual geology field trip of the Baengnyeong Island, South Korea. Changes in students’ cognition of and interest in science and scientific attitude were measured before and after exposure to the virtual field trip. We exposed 106 middle school students to the program and our results revealed that this program had a positive impact on their scientific attitude (<i>p</i> value = 0.014) but no significant changes were observed in the students’ cognition of and interest in science (<i>p</i> value = 0.166). The significant finding from this study was that the VFT program can bring positive scientific attitude as a component of affective learning process. The affective learning process influences the cognitive learning processes and eventually the academic achievement of the students can be improved. In the students’ satisfaction survey, the highest satisfaction level was in the convenience of the program. As access to Baengnyeong Island is limited, though the island is an ideal location for studying geological phenomena, the VFT can be a useful tool for instilling a positive scientific attitude in students via indirect field experience. It can be a good alternative to bridge the education gap between students with special needs who are less mobile and other students.
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spelling doaj.art-14e3a2ac571640048386ed9ee42375e72023-11-23T08:41:42ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642021-11-01101279910.3390/ijgi10120799Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South KoreaWoo-Hee Lee0Cheolhong Kim1Heejung Kim2Hee-Soo Kim3Chungwan Lim4Department of Earth Science Education, Kongju National University, Chungnam 32588, KoreaDepartment of Earth Science Education, Kongju National University, Chungnam 32588, KoreaDepartment of Geology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, KoreaDepartment of Earth Science Education, Kongju National University, Chungnam 32588, KoreaDepartment of Earth Science Education, Kongju National University, Chungnam 32588, KoreaIn this study, we evaluated affective components of the learning processes of students after being exposed to a virtual geology field trip of the Baengnyeong Island, South Korea. Changes in students’ cognition of and interest in science and scientific attitude were measured before and after exposure to the virtual field trip. We exposed 106 middle school students to the program and our results revealed that this program had a positive impact on their scientific attitude (<i>p</i> value = 0.014) but no significant changes were observed in the students’ cognition of and interest in science (<i>p</i> value = 0.166). The significant finding from this study was that the VFT program can bring positive scientific attitude as a component of affective learning process. The affective learning process influences the cognitive learning processes and eventually the academic achievement of the students can be improved. In the students’ satisfaction survey, the highest satisfaction level was in the convenience of the program. As access to Baengnyeong Island is limited, though the island is an ideal location for studying geological phenomena, the VFT can be a useful tool for instilling a positive scientific attitude in students via indirect field experience. It can be a good alternative to bridge the education gap between students with special needs who are less mobile and other students.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/799virtual field tripaffective componentBaengnyeong Islandscientific attitude
spellingShingle Woo-Hee Lee
Cheolhong Kim
Heejung Kim
Hee-Soo Kim
Chungwan Lim
Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
virtual field trip
affective component
Baengnyeong Island
scientific attitude
title Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea
title_full Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea
title_fullStr Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea
title_short Students’ Reactions to Virtual Geological Field Trip to Baengnyeong Island, South Korea
title_sort students reactions to virtual geological field trip to baengnyeong island south korea
topic virtual field trip
affective component
Baengnyeong Island
scientific attitude
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/799
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