Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt
The coastline of the Nile Delta is a dynamic zone in Egypt that is received considerable attention. This region contains many major cities and it also contains a number of economically important harbors such as Damietta, Port Said and Alexandria. This research focuses attention on applying Geographi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-12-01
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Series: | Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110982320303379 |
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author | Rasha M. Abou Samra R.R. Ali |
author_facet | Rasha M. Abou Samra R.R. Ali |
author_sort | Rasha M. Abou Samra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The coastline of the Nile Delta is a dynamic zone in Egypt that is received considerable attention. This region contains many major cities and it also contains a number of economically important harbors such as Damietta, Port Said and Alexandria. This research focuses attention on applying Geographical Information System (GIS) tool to assess prospective changes along the coast of the Nile Delta, Egypt during the past thirty-four years. In this paper, changes to the coastline were monitored using twelve scenes of Landsat images from 1984 to 2018. After the extraction of shorelines from Landsat images, Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) was used to calculate shoreline displacement rate. The results showed that about 44.2% of the study area was under erosion and 45% was under accretion while it was stable at 10.8% between 1984 and 2018. The results illustrated that Rosetta and Damietta promontories are displayed higher rates of erosion than other coastal regions of the Nile Delta. National measures must be implemented to protect the entire coast in threatened areas. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:59:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-14e5854626114cc180470f786cc7ffc6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1110-9823 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:59:06Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-14e5854626114cc180470f786cc7ffc62022-12-21T18:31:46ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences1110-98232021-12-01243463470Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, EgyptRasha M. Abou Samra0R.R. Ali1Environmental Sciences Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, PO Box 34517, New Damietta City, Egypt; Corresponding author.Soils and Water Use Department, National Research Centre (NRC), EgyptThe coastline of the Nile Delta is a dynamic zone in Egypt that is received considerable attention. This region contains many major cities and it also contains a number of economically important harbors such as Damietta, Port Said and Alexandria. This research focuses attention on applying Geographical Information System (GIS) tool to assess prospective changes along the coast of the Nile Delta, Egypt during the past thirty-four years. In this paper, changes to the coastline were monitored using twelve scenes of Landsat images from 1984 to 2018. After the extraction of shorelines from Landsat images, Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) was used to calculate shoreline displacement rate. The results showed that about 44.2% of the study area was under erosion and 45% was under accretion while it was stable at 10.8% between 1984 and 2018. The results illustrated that Rosetta and Damietta promontories are displayed higher rates of erosion than other coastal regions of the Nile Delta. National measures must be implemented to protect the entire coast in threatened areas.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110982320303379Coastal areasNile deltaDSASGISChange detection |
spellingShingle | Rasha M. Abou Samra R.R. Ali Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences Coastal areas Nile delta DSAS GIS Change detection |
title | Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt |
title_full | Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt |
title_fullStr | Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt |
title_full_unstemmed | Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt |
title_short | Applying DSAS tool to detect coastal changes along Nile Delta, Egypt |
title_sort | applying dsas tool to detect coastal changes along nile delta egypt |
topic | Coastal areas Nile delta DSAS GIS Change detection |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110982320303379 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rashamabousamra applyingdsastooltodetectcoastalchangesalongniledeltaegypt AT rrali applyingdsastooltodetectcoastalchangesalongniledeltaegypt |