Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities

Currently, metal additive manufacturing (MAM) has been receiving more attention in many sectors for its production of metal parts because MAM effortlessly enables the fabrication of complex metal parts and provides faster and more sustainable manufacturing than conventional processes. Recently, a MA...

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Main Authors: Itthidet Thawon, Thongchai Fongsamootr, Yuttana Mona, Pana Suttakul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/19/9915
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author Itthidet Thawon
Thongchai Fongsamootr
Yuttana Mona
Pana Suttakul
author_facet Itthidet Thawon
Thongchai Fongsamootr
Yuttana Mona
Pana Suttakul
author_sort Itthidet Thawon
collection DOAJ
description Currently, metal additive manufacturing (MAM) has been receiving more attention in many sectors for its production of metal parts because MAM effortlessly enables the fabrication of complex metal parts and provides faster and more sustainable manufacturing than conventional processes. Recently, a MAM-using bound metal deposition (BMD) has been proposed as a user-friendly manufacturing method that can provide low-volume production, economical metal parts, and operation safety. Since the BMD technique is new, information on the mechanical properties of MAM parts using this technique has not been sufficiently provided. This paper aims to study the mechanical properties of MAM parts manufactured by the BMD technique, examining the elastic modulus, yield strength, ultimate strength, and fatigue behavior of the parts with different relative densities. The MAM parts made from 316L and 17-4PH stainless steel were investigated using tensile and fatigue tests. Some mechanical properties of the infill parts in this study were validated with formulas from the literature. The weight efficiency is used as an index to assess the efficiency of the infill parts with different densities by examining the relationship between the mechanical properties and the weight of the MAM parts. The experimental results and a discussion of the weight efficiency assessment are presented as a novel information report on MAM products fabricated by BMD technology.
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spelling doaj.art-14e8ba13507a49eebbc32da696c8a38b2023-11-23T19:47:47ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-011219991510.3390/app12199915Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative DensitiesItthidet Thawon0Thongchai Fongsamootr1Yuttana Mona2Pana Suttakul3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandCurrently, metal additive manufacturing (MAM) has been receiving more attention in many sectors for its production of metal parts because MAM effortlessly enables the fabrication of complex metal parts and provides faster and more sustainable manufacturing than conventional processes. Recently, a MAM-using bound metal deposition (BMD) has been proposed as a user-friendly manufacturing method that can provide low-volume production, economical metal parts, and operation safety. Since the BMD technique is new, information on the mechanical properties of MAM parts using this technique has not been sufficiently provided. This paper aims to study the mechanical properties of MAM parts manufactured by the BMD technique, examining the elastic modulus, yield strength, ultimate strength, and fatigue behavior of the parts with different relative densities. The MAM parts made from 316L and 17-4PH stainless steel were investigated using tensile and fatigue tests. Some mechanical properties of the infill parts in this study were validated with formulas from the literature. The weight efficiency is used as an index to assess the efficiency of the infill parts with different densities by examining the relationship between the mechanical properties and the weight of the MAM parts. The experimental results and a discussion of the weight efficiency assessment are presented as a novel information report on MAM products fabricated by BMD technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/19/9915metal additive manufacturingbound metal deposition316L stainless steel17-4PH stainless steeltensile testfatigue test
spellingShingle Itthidet Thawon
Thongchai Fongsamootr
Yuttana Mona
Pana Suttakul
Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities
Applied Sciences
metal additive manufacturing
bound metal deposition
316L stainless steel
17-4PH stainless steel
tensile test
fatigue test
title Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities
title_full Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities
title_fullStr Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities
title_short Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metal Parts with Different Relative Densities
title_sort investigation of the mechanical properties of additively manufactured metal parts with different relative densities
topic metal additive manufacturing
bound metal deposition
316L stainless steel
17-4PH stainless steel
tensile test
fatigue test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/19/9915
work_keys_str_mv AT itthidetthawon investigationofthemechanicalpropertiesofadditivelymanufacturedmetalpartswithdifferentrelativedensities
AT thongchaifongsamootr investigationofthemechanicalpropertiesofadditivelymanufacturedmetalpartswithdifferentrelativedensities
AT yuttanamona investigationofthemechanicalpropertiesofadditivelymanufacturedmetalpartswithdifferentrelativedensities
AT panasuttakul investigationofthemechanicalpropertiesofadditivelymanufacturedmetalpartswithdifferentrelativedensities