Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach
Cellulose is a potential alternative to petroleum-derived polymers, and cellulose membranes are used in many applications such as sensors, flexible materials, and functional membranes. Most bottom-up methods are energy-, chemical-, and time-intensive compared to top-down methods for preparing cellul...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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North Carolina State University
2022-12-01
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Series: | BioResources |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22213 |
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author | Tong Xing Changqing Dong Xiaoying Hu Junjiao Zhang Ying Zhao Xiaoqiang Wang Junjie Xue Xuming Zhang |
author_facet | Tong Xing Changqing Dong Xiaoying Hu Junjiao Zhang Ying Zhao Xiaoqiang Wang Junjie Xue Xuming Zhang |
author_sort | Tong Xing |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cellulose is a potential alternative to petroleum-derived polymers, and cellulose membranes are used in many applications such as sensors, flexible materials, and functional membranes. Most bottom-up methods are energy-, chemical-, and time-intensive compared to top-down methods for preparing cellulose membranes. Additionally, most methods to improve the hydrophobicity of cellulose membranes to increase their lifetime are complex and require large amounts of organic solvents. To balance sustainability, degradability, and service life from a whole life cycle perspective, which is the biggest challenge for the industrialization of cellulose membranes, a top-down approach was used here to prepare cellulose membranes using camphor pine, walnut, and loofah materials. The effect of low temperature heat treatment on the prepared membranes’ wettability and water stability were investigated. The results showed that the water stability of loofah cellulose membrane was influenced by both surface and internal wettability due to the non-homogeneous structure. The heat treatment temperature of 200 °C for loofah cellulose membrane, 150 °C for camphor pine cellulose membrane, and 225 °C for walnut cellulose membrane was more effective. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:07:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-14fc0ae850c04921b8281a24b34844f3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-2126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:07:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | North Carolina State University |
record_format | Article |
series | BioResources |
spelling | doaj.art-14fc0ae850c04921b8281a24b34844f32023-06-26T18:44:59ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262022-12-0118112511259215Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down ApproachTong Xing0Changqing Dong1Xiaoying Hu2Junjiao Zhang3Ying Zhao4Xiaoqiang Wang5Junjie Xue6Xuming Zhang7National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaSchool of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of New Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206 ChinaCellulose is a potential alternative to petroleum-derived polymers, and cellulose membranes are used in many applications such as sensors, flexible materials, and functional membranes. Most bottom-up methods are energy-, chemical-, and time-intensive compared to top-down methods for preparing cellulose membranes. Additionally, most methods to improve the hydrophobicity of cellulose membranes to increase their lifetime are complex and require large amounts of organic solvents. To balance sustainability, degradability, and service life from a whole life cycle perspective, which is the biggest challenge for the industrialization of cellulose membranes, a top-down approach was used here to prepare cellulose membranes using camphor pine, walnut, and loofah materials. The effect of low temperature heat treatment on the prepared membranes’ wettability and water stability were investigated. The results showed that the water stability of loofah cellulose membrane was influenced by both surface and internal wettability due to the non-homogeneous structure. The heat treatment temperature of 200 °C for loofah cellulose membrane, 150 °C for camphor pine cellulose membrane, and 225 °C for walnut cellulose membrane was more effective.https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22213cellulose membranestop-down approachheat treatmentwettability |
spellingShingle | Tong Xing Changqing Dong Xiaoying Hu Junjiao Zhang Ying Zhao Xiaoqiang Wang Junjie Xue Xuming Zhang Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach BioResources cellulose membranes top-down approach heat treatment wettability |
title | Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach |
title_full | Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach |
title_fullStr | Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach |
title_short | Heat Treatment’s Effect on the Wettability of Cellulose Membranes via a Top-Down Approach |
title_sort | heat treatment s effect on the wettability of cellulose membranes via a top down approach |
topic | cellulose membranes top-down approach heat treatment wettability |
url | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22213 |
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