Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser

Purpose: To report a case of iatrogenic vitrectomy trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft successfully treated with intraoperative argon endolaser. Observations: A 68-year-old Caucasian male with a history of high myopia underwent pars plana vitrectomy to clear symptomatic vitreous opacities but develo...

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Main Authors: Samuel M. Dresner, Yasmin Florence Khodeja Islam, Thomas A. Lazzarini, Jorge Fortun, Arindel S.R. Maharaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993622003966
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author Samuel M. Dresner
Yasmin Florence Khodeja Islam
Thomas A. Lazzarini
Jorge Fortun
Arindel S.R. Maharaj
author_facet Samuel M. Dresner
Yasmin Florence Khodeja Islam
Thomas A. Lazzarini
Jorge Fortun
Arindel S.R. Maharaj
author_sort Samuel M. Dresner
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To report a case of iatrogenic vitrectomy trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft successfully treated with intraoperative argon endolaser. Observations: A 68-year-old Caucasian male with a history of high myopia underwent pars plana vitrectomy to clear symptomatic vitreous opacities but developed early postoperative hypotony that was recalcitrant to medical management for the first 6 postoperative months. Intraoperative gonioscopy demonstrated a cyclodialysis cleft and argon endolaser was applied to close the cleft. Conclusions and Importance: Endolaser is an effective treatment for cyclodialysis clefts and intraoperative gonioscopy allows direct visualization of the cleft in a controlled operating room setting. Placement of vitrectomy ports should be done with care in high myopes to avoid accidental piercing of the ciliary body and inducing a cyclodialysis cleft.
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spelling doaj.art-15031909fc5f463d8f5ccbb2fd78cad62022-12-22T02:16:19ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362022-09-0127101650Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaserSamuel M. Dresner0Yasmin Florence Khodeja Islam1Thomas A. Lazzarini2Jorge Fortun3Arindel S.R. Maharaj4Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, 7101 Fairway Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, 7101 Fairway Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, 7101 Fairway Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, 7101 Fairway Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, USACorresponding author. 7101 Fairway Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, FL, 33418, USA.; Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, 7101 Fairway Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, USAPurpose: To report a case of iatrogenic vitrectomy trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft successfully treated with intraoperative argon endolaser. Observations: A 68-year-old Caucasian male with a history of high myopia underwent pars plana vitrectomy to clear symptomatic vitreous opacities but developed early postoperative hypotony that was recalcitrant to medical management for the first 6 postoperative months. Intraoperative gonioscopy demonstrated a cyclodialysis cleft and argon endolaser was applied to close the cleft. Conclusions and Importance: Endolaser is an effective treatment for cyclodialysis clefts and intraoperative gonioscopy allows direct visualization of the cleft in a controlled operating room setting. Placement of vitrectomy ports should be done with care in high myopes to avoid accidental piercing of the ciliary body and inducing a cyclodialysis cleft.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993622003966Cyclodialysis cleftEndolaserCleft repairIatrogenic complication
spellingShingle Samuel M. Dresner
Yasmin Florence Khodeja Islam
Thomas A. Lazzarini
Jorge Fortun
Arindel S.R. Maharaj
Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Cyclodialysis cleft
Endolaser
Cleft repair
Iatrogenic complication
title Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
title_full Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
title_fullStr Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
title_short Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar-induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
title_sort diagnosis and management of iatrogenic trochar induced cyclodialysis cleft with intraoperative gonioscopy and argon endolaser
topic Cyclodialysis cleft
Endolaser
Cleft repair
Iatrogenic complication
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993622003966
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