Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map

Local fractional calculus (fractal calculus) plays a crucial role in applications, especially in computer sciences and engineering. One of these applications appears in the theory of chaos. Therefore, this paper studies the dynamics of a fractal complex logistic map and then employs this map to gene...

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Main Authors: Hayder Natiq, Nadia M. G. Al-Saidi, Suzan J. Obaiys, Mohammed Najah Mahdi, Alaa Kadhim Farhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/9/1874
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author Hayder Natiq
Nadia M. G. Al-Saidi
Suzan J. Obaiys
Mohammed Najah Mahdi
Alaa Kadhim Farhan
author_facet Hayder Natiq
Nadia M. G. Al-Saidi
Suzan J. Obaiys
Mohammed Najah Mahdi
Alaa Kadhim Farhan
author_sort Hayder Natiq
collection DOAJ
description Local fractional calculus (fractal calculus) plays a crucial role in applications, especially in computer sciences and engineering. One of these applications appears in the theory of chaos. Therefore, this paper studies the dynamics of a fractal complex logistic map and then employs this map to generate chaotic sequences for a new symmetric image encryption algorithm. Firstly, we derive the fractional complex logistic map and investigate its dynamics by determining its equilibria, geometric properties, and chaotic behavior. Secondly, the fractional chaotic sequences of the proposed map are employed to scramble and alter image pixels to increase resistance to decryption attacks. The output findings indicate that the proposed algorithm based on fractional complex logistic maps could effectively encrypt various kinds of images. Furthermore, it has better security performance than several existing algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-1503a73b37f848379509cdcdce13c2b72023-11-23T19:12:22ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-09-01149187410.3390/sym14091874Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic MapHayder Natiq0Nadia M. G. Al-Saidi1Suzan J. Obaiys2Mohammed Najah Mahdi3Alaa Kadhim Farhan4Information Technology College, Imam Ja’afar Al-Sadiq University, Baghdad 10001, IraqDepartment of Applied Sciences, University of Technology, Baghdad 10066, IraqDepartment of Computer Systems and Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaADAPT Centre, School of Computing, Dublin City University, D09 DXA0 Dublin, IrelandComputer Science Department, University of Technology, Baghdad 10066, IraqLocal fractional calculus (fractal calculus) plays a crucial role in applications, especially in computer sciences and engineering. One of these applications appears in the theory of chaos. Therefore, this paper studies the dynamics of a fractal complex logistic map and then employs this map to generate chaotic sequences for a new symmetric image encryption algorithm. Firstly, we derive the fractional complex logistic map and investigate its dynamics by determining its equilibria, geometric properties, and chaotic behavior. Secondly, the fractional chaotic sequences of the proposed map are employed to scramble and alter image pixels to increase resistance to decryption attacks. The output findings indicate that the proposed algorithm based on fractional complex logistic maps could effectively encrypt various kinds of images. Furthermore, it has better security performance than several existing algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/9/1874fractallocal fractional calculuscomplex logistic mapsymmetric image encryption algorithmchaotic functionsubordination and superordination
spellingShingle Hayder Natiq
Nadia M. G. Al-Saidi
Suzan J. Obaiys
Mohammed Najah Mahdi
Alaa Kadhim Farhan
Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map
Symmetry
fractal
local fractional calculus
complex logistic map
symmetric image encryption algorithm
chaotic function
subordination and superordination
title Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map
title_full Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map
title_fullStr Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map
title_full_unstemmed Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map
title_short Image Encryption Based on Local Fractional Derivative Complex Logistic Map
title_sort image encryption based on local fractional derivative complex logistic map
topic fractal
local fractional calculus
complex logistic map
symmetric image encryption algorithm
chaotic function
subordination and superordination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/9/1874
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AT alaakadhimfarhan imageencryptionbasedonlocalfractionalderivativecomplexlogisticmap