How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation

Drawing upon social exchange theories, the present study examines how technological affordances predicted individuals’ expectation for social sanction, and how their social motivation moderated the relationship between expected social sanction and their usage of political expression strategies. Res...

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Main Authors: Jian R. Rui, Xi Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Masaryk University 2022-06-01
Series:Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/15520
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author Jian R. Rui
Xi Cui
author_facet Jian R. Rui
Xi Cui
author_sort Jian R. Rui
collection DOAJ
description Drawing upon social exchange theories, the present study examines how technological affordances predicted individuals’ expectation for social sanction, and how their social motivation moderated the relationship between expected social sanction and their usage of political expression strategies. Results of an online survey of Quora users (N = 420) show that network association and anonymity predicted expected social sanction positively, which motivated individuals to use four strategies to express their political opinion strategically: self-censorship, adjusting expression, access control, and faking. Furthermore, these mediations except access control were consistently stronger when individuals exhibited higher levels of social motivation. This study provides additional evidence on the risk-appraisal approach to understanding political expression online and suggests that user motivation may play an important role in their political expression.
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spelling doaj.art-150b202082ce4ebabb5ad2dd6c2cc5a92024-03-23T13:14:15ZengMasaryk UniversityCyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace1802-79622022-06-0116310.5817/CP2022-3-10How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivationJian R. Rui0Xi Cui1Department of New Media and Communication, South China University of Technology; Center for Public Health Risk Surveillance and Information Communication in Guangdong ProvinceDepartment of Communication, College of Charleston, Charleston Drawing upon social exchange theories, the present study examines how technological affordances predicted individuals’ expectation for social sanction, and how their social motivation moderated the relationship between expected social sanction and their usage of political expression strategies. Results of an online survey of Quora users (N = 420) show that network association and anonymity predicted expected social sanction positively, which motivated individuals to use four strategies to express their political opinion strategically: self-censorship, adjusting expression, access control, and faking. Furthermore, these mediations except access control were consistently stronger when individuals exhibited higher levels of social motivation. This study provides additional evidence on the risk-appraisal approach to understanding political expression online and suggests that user motivation may play an important role in their political expression. https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/15520political expression onlinecosttechnological affordancesmotivationexpression strategies
spellingShingle Jian R. Rui
Xi Cui
How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace
political expression online
cost
technological affordances
motivation
expression strategies
title How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
title_full How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
title_fullStr How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
title_full_unstemmed How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
title_short How technological affordances predict political expression via Quora: Mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
title_sort how technological affordances predict political expression via quora mediated by risk appraisal and moderated by social motivation
topic political expression online
cost
technological affordances
motivation
expression strategies
url https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/15520
work_keys_str_mv AT jianrrui howtechnologicalaffordancespredictpoliticalexpressionviaquoramediatedbyriskappraisalandmoderatedbysocialmotivation
AT xicui howtechnologicalaffordancespredictpoliticalexpressionviaquoramediatedbyriskappraisalandmoderatedbysocialmotivation