Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil

ABSTRACT We present a synthesis (2006-2012) of plant community dynamics in an area (1 ha) of the largest remnant of Atlantic Rain Forest surrounded by São Paulo city. Plants with ≥ 2.5 cm dbh, including the climbers, were sampled in 10 transects (2 × 50 m), and the smaller (> 1 m height, < 2.5...

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Main Authors: Hebert Kondrat, Sonia Aragaki, Eduardo Pereira Cabral Gomes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Botânica 2020-09-01
Series:Hoehnea
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-89062020000100605&tlng=en
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author Hebert Kondrat
Sonia Aragaki
Eduardo Pereira Cabral Gomes
author_facet Hebert Kondrat
Sonia Aragaki
Eduardo Pereira Cabral Gomes
author_sort Hebert Kondrat
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT We present a synthesis (2006-2012) of plant community dynamics in an area (1 ha) of the largest remnant of Atlantic Rain Forest surrounded by São Paulo city. Plants with ≥ 2.5 cm dbh, including the climbers, were sampled in 10 transects (2 × 50 m), and the smaller (> 1 m height, < 2.5 cm dbh) in 10 subtransects (1 × 50 m). We sampled 901 individuals, 125 species (38 families), 83 classified as late-successional species, 12 threatened with extinction and 56 absent in the area management plan, some Endangered (EN) species. The climbers were the most dynamics, they had the largest decrease in basal area; and the larger (> 5.0 cm dbh) and shorter (< 2.5 cm dbh) trees had the highest mortality rates of the shrub-tree synusia. Late species regeneration was predominant. The studied forest showed progression towards more mature successional stages in the monitoring period.
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spelling doaj.art-150ed3da4aad48578a01f4be040f599d2022-12-21T19:36:18ZengInstituto de BotânicaHoehnea2236-89062020-09-014710.1590/2236-8906-34/2019Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, BrazilHebert Kondrathttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1472-1338Sonia Aragakihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7039-8160Eduardo Pereira Cabral Gomeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3537-2977ABSTRACT We present a synthesis (2006-2012) of plant community dynamics in an area (1 ha) of the largest remnant of Atlantic Rain Forest surrounded by São Paulo city. Plants with ≥ 2.5 cm dbh, including the climbers, were sampled in 10 transects (2 × 50 m), and the smaller (> 1 m height, < 2.5 cm dbh) in 10 subtransects (1 × 50 m). We sampled 901 individuals, 125 species (38 families), 83 classified as late-successional species, 12 threatened with extinction and 56 absent in the area management plan, some Endangered (EN) species. The climbers were the most dynamics, they had the largest decrease in basal area; and the larger (> 5.0 cm dbh) and shorter (< 2.5 cm dbh) trees had the highest mortality rates of the shrub-tree synusia. Late species regeneration was predominant. The studied forest showed progression towards more mature successional stages in the monitoring period.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-89062020000100605&tlng=enclimbing plantsdemographypermanent plotssecondary forestunderstory
spellingShingle Hebert Kondrat
Sonia Aragaki
Eduardo Pereira Cabral Gomes
Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil
Hoehnea
climbing plants
demography
permanent plots
secondary forest
understory
title Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil
title_full Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil
title_fullStr Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil
title_short Plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil
title_sort plant community dynamics in an urban forest fragment of the sao paulo metropolitan area brazil
topic climbing plants
demography
permanent plots
secondary forest
understory
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-89062020000100605&tlng=en
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