Oral Administration of Lotus-Seed Resistant Starch Protects against Food Allergy

Food allergy is a serious food safety and public health issue. However, the medical interventions for allergy treatment are still suboptimal. Recently, the gut microbiome–immune axis has been considered as a promising target to reduce the symptoms of food allergy. In this study, we explore the oral...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiamiao Hu, Zhongjing Lin, Lanxin Li, Baodong Zheng, Hongliang Zeng, Yanbo Wang, Yi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/4/737
Description
Summary:Food allergy is a serious food safety and public health issue. However, the medical interventions for allergy treatment are still suboptimal. Recently, the gut microbiome–immune axis has been considered as a promising target to reduce the symptoms of food allergy. In this study, we explore the oral administration of lotus-seed resistant starch as a means to protect against food allergy using an ovalbumin (OVA) sensitization and challenge rodent model. The results obtained showed that lotus-seed resistant starch intervention alleviated the food allergy symptoms (such as reductions in body temperature and allergic diarrhea). Furthermore, lotus-seed resistant starch also attenuated the increase in OVA-specific immunoglobulins and improved Th1/Th2 imbalance in OVA-sensitized mice. These anti-allergic effects might be associated with the actions of lotus-seed resistant starch on intestinal microbiota. Taken together, our findings suggest that daily ingestion of lotus-seed resistant starch might be effective for the alleviation of food allergy.
ISSN:2304-8158