Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs

Few-shot knowledge graph reasoning is a research focus in the field of knowledge graph reasoning. At present, in order to expand the application scope of knowledge graphs, a large number of researchers are devoted to the study of the multi-shot knowledge graph model. However, as far as we know, the...

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Main Authors: Ruixin Ma, Zeyang Li, Yunlong Ma, Hao Wu, Mengfei Yu, Liang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4284
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author Ruixin Ma
Zeyang Li
Yunlong Ma
Hao Wu
Mengfei Yu
Liang Zhao
author_facet Ruixin Ma
Zeyang Li
Yunlong Ma
Hao Wu
Mengfei Yu
Liang Zhao
author_sort Ruixin Ma
collection DOAJ
description Few-shot knowledge graph reasoning is a research focus in the field of knowledge graph reasoning. At present, in order to expand the application scope of knowledge graphs, a large number of researchers are devoted to the study of the multi-shot knowledge graph model. However, as far as we know, the knowledge graph contains a large number of missing relations and entities, and there are not many reference examples at the time of training. In this paper, our goal is to be able to infer the correct entity given a few training instances, or even only one training instance is available. Therefore, we propose an adaptive attentional network for few-shot relational learning of knowledge graphs, extracting knowledge based on traditional embedding methods, using the Transformer mechanism and hierarchical attention mechanism to obtain hidden attributes of entities, and then using a noise checker to filter out unreasonable candidate entities. Our model produces large performance improvements on the NELL-One dataset.
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spelling doaj.art-1511517f0e3141339971e1e7d882210a2023-11-23T07:46:52ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01129428410.3390/app12094284Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge GraphsRuixin Ma0Zeyang Li1Yunlong Ma2Hao Wu3Mengfei Yu4Liang Zhao5School of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaFew-shot knowledge graph reasoning is a research focus in the field of knowledge graph reasoning. At present, in order to expand the application scope of knowledge graphs, a large number of researchers are devoted to the study of the multi-shot knowledge graph model. However, as far as we know, the knowledge graph contains a large number of missing relations and entities, and there are not many reference examples at the time of training. In this paper, our goal is to be able to infer the correct entity given a few training instances, or even only one training instance is available. Therefore, we propose an adaptive attentional network for few-shot relational learning of knowledge graphs, extracting knowledge based on traditional embedding methods, using the Transformer mechanism and hierarchical attention mechanism to obtain hidden attributes of entities, and then using a noise checker to filter out unreasonable candidate entities. Our model produces large performance improvements on the NELL-One dataset.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4284few-shotone-shotknowledge graph reasoningTransformer
spellingShingle Ruixin Ma
Zeyang Li
Yunlong Ma
Hao Wu
Mengfei Yu
Liang Zhao
Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs
Applied Sciences
few-shot
one-shot
knowledge graph reasoning
Transformer
title Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs
title_full Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs
title_fullStr Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs
title_short Adaptive Attentional Network for Few-Shot Relational Learning of Knowledge Graphs
title_sort adaptive attentional network for few shot relational learning of knowledge graphs
topic few-shot
one-shot
knowledge graph reasoning
Transformer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4284
work_keys_str_mv AT ruixinma adaptiveattentionalnetworkforfewshotrelationallearningofknowledgegraphs
AT zeyangli adaptiveattentionalnetworkforfewshotrelationallearningofknowledgegraphs
AT yunlongma adaptiveattentionalnetworkforfewshotrelationallearningofknowledgegraphs
AT haowu adaptiveattentionalnetworkforfewshotrelationallearningofknowledgegraphs
AT mengfeiyu adaptiveattentionalnetworkforfewshotrelationallearningofknowledgegraphs
AT liangzhao adaptiveattentionalnetworkforfewshotrelationallearningofknowledgegraphs