The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

Introduction With the increase in women's employment and change in attitudes towards father’s role in family, father involvement in infant care can indirectly influence the physical health and well being of infant and mother. Materials and Methods This randomized clinical trial was performed on...

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Main Authors: Maryam Bagheri, Mahin Tafazoli, Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi, Hassan Boskabadi, Zahra Emami Moghadam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-11-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_5669_1a1bdc83669962870d95ce35e2d22f71.html
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author Maryam Bagheri
Mahin Tafazoli
Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi
Hassan Boskabadi
Zahra Emami Moghadam
author_facet Maryam Bagheri
Mahin Tafazoli
Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi
Hassan Boskabadi
Zahra Emami Moghadam
author_sort Maryam Bagheri
collection DOAJ
description Introduction With the increase in women's employment and change in attitudes towards father’s role in family, father involvement in infant care can indirectly influence the physical health and well being of infant and mother. Materials and Methods This randomized clinical trial was performed on 150 qualified pregnant women and husbands. During the 35-37 weeks of pregnancy, fathers in fathers’ training group and couples in couples’ training group, participated in two training sessions of healthy infant caring. Fathers in control group received no training and mothers in all three groups received the routine pregnancy training and care. At the end of 4 and 8 weeks after birth, the involvement rate of fathers in infant care questioners were completed by mothers in all three groups. Then, the data were analyzed using Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and SPSS software.  Results The total amount of involvement was calculated 55.77 for the fourth weekand 62.64 for the eigth week. The average of total involvement rate and three dimensions of direct father-child interaction, accessibility and responsibility and providing financial resources in two training groups comparing with that in control group, indicated a significant difference (p≤0.05). Conclusion Training the fathers regarding the infant care led to an increase in the fathers’ involvement dimensions in infant care. Thus, paternal training of this educational program should be considered in pregnancy care programs.
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spelling doaj.art-151ab46631c54291837370394f948b302022-12-22T04:28:27ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Pediatrics2345-50472345-50552015-11-0136.1105710635669The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial StudyMaryam Bagheri0Mahin Tafazoli1Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi2Hassan Boskabadi3Zahra Emami Moghadam4North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnourd, Iran.Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Ibn-e-Sina Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Associate Professor of Neonatology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Introduction With the increase in women's employment and change in attitudes towards father’s role in family, father involvement in infant care can indirectly influence the physical health and well being of infant and mother. Materials and Methods This randomized clinical trial was performed on 150 qualified pregnant women and husbands. During the 35-37 weeks of pregnancy, fathers in fathers’ training group and couples in couples’ training group, participated in two training sessions of healthy infant caring. Fathers in control group received no training and mothers in all three groups received the routine pregnancy training and care. At the end of 4 and 8 weeks after birth, the involvement rate of fathers in infant care questioners were completed by mothers in all three groups. Then, the data were analyzed using Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and SPSS software.  Results The total amount of involvement was calculated 55.77 for the fourth weekand 62.64 for the eigth week. The average of total involvement rate and three dimensions of direct father-child interaction, accessibility and responsibility and providing financial resources in two training groups comparing with that in control group, indicated a significant difference (p≤0.05). Conclusion Training the fathers regarding the infant care led to an increase in the fathers’ involvement dimensions in infant care. Thus, paternal training of this educational program should be considered in pregnancy care programs.http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_5669_1a1bdc83669962870d95ce35e2d22f71.htmlInvolvementFatherInfant Care
spellingShingle Maryam Bagheri
Mahin Tafazoli
Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi
Hassan Boskabadi
Zahra Emami Moghadam
The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
International Journal of Pediatrics
Involvement
Father
Infant Care
title The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
title_full The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
title_fullStr The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
title_short The Effect of the Educational Program on Iranian Fathers’ Involvement in Infant care: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
title_sort effect of the educational program on iranian fathers involvement in infant care a randomized clinical trial study
topic Involvement
Father
Infant Care
url http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_5669_1a1bdc83669962870d95ce35e2d22f71.html
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