Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications

Wastewater contains a significant quantity of organic matter, continuously causing environmental pollution. Timely and accurate detection of organic content in water can facilitate improved wastewater treatment and better protect the environment. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are increasingly recogniz...

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Main Authors: Huang Yao, Jialong Xiao, Xinhua Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/8/886
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author Huang Yao
Jialong Xiao
Xinhua Tang
author_facet Huang Yao
Jialong Xiao
Xinhua Tang
author_sort Huang Yao
collection DOAJ
description Wastewater contains a significant quantity of organic matter, continuously causing environmental pollution. Timely and accurate detection of organic content in water can facilitate improved wastewater treatment and better protect the environment. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are increasingly recognized as valuable biological monitoring systems, due to their ability to swiftly detect organic indicators such as biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in water quality. Different types of MFC sensors are used for BOD and COD detection, each with unique features and benefits. This review focuses on different types of MFC sensors used for BOD and COD detection, discussing their benefits and structural optimization, as well as the influencing factors of MFC-based biomonitoring systems. Additionally, the challenges and prospects associated with the development of reliable MFC sensing systems are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-1520062896614ccc92a218a71ba5fcef2023-11-19T00:17:26ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542023-07-0110888610.3390/bioengineering10080886Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and ApplicationsHuang Yao0Jialong Xiao1Xinhua Tang2School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430062, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430062, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430062, ChinaWastewater contains a significant quantity of organic matter, continuously causing environmental pollution. Timely and accurate detection of organic content in water can facilitate improved wastewater treatment and better protect the environment. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are increasingly recognized as valuable biological monitoring systems, due to their ability to swiftly detect organic indicators such as biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in water quality. Different types of MFC sensors are used for BOD and COD detection, each with unique features and benefits. This review focuses on different types of MFC sensors used for BOD and COD detection, discussing their benefits and structural optimization, as well as the influencing factors of MFC-based biomonitoring systems. Additionally, the challenges and prospects associated with the development of reliable MFC sensing systems are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/8/886MFC sensorsorganicBODCODconstruction
spellingShingle Huang Yao
Jialong Xiao
Xinhua Tang
Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications
Bioengineering
MFC sensors
organic
BOD
COD
construction
title Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications
title_full Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications
title_fullStr Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications
title_short Microbial Fuel Cell-Based Organic Matter Sensors: Principles, Structures and Applications
title_sort microbial fuel cell based organic matter sensors principles structures and applications
topic MFC sensors
organic
BOD
COD
construction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/8/886
work_keys_str_mv AT huangyao microbialfuelcellbasedorganicmattersensorsprinciplesstructuresandapplications
AT jialongxiao microbialfuelcellbasedorganicmattersensorsprinciplesstructuresandapplications
AT xinhuatang microbialfuelcellbasedorganicmattersensorsprinciplesstructuresandapplications