“I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career

Academic mothers perform intersected roles. They carry out their profession in workplaces, while they take the “second shift” of motherhood back to their families. The contested expectations in family and career built by the heterosexual matrix cause tension to academic mothers. We qualitatively inv...

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Main Authors: Li Bao, Guanghua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.973110/full
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author Li Bao
Li Bao
Guanghua Wang
Guanghua Wang
author_facet Li Bao
Li Bao
Guanghua Wang
Guanghua Wang
author_sort Li Bao
collection DOAJ
description Academic mothers perform intersected roles. They carry out their profession in workplaces, while they take the “second shift” of motherhood back to their families. The contested expectations in family and career built by the heterosexual matrix cause tension to academic mothers. We qualitatively investigate the interview data of six Chinese women academics on how they perform to negotiate their motherhood and academic work in the context of Chinese higher education, driven by the Butlerian theoretical concept of the heterosexual matrix. The findings suggest that Chinese academic mothers play a zero-sum game between being mothers and being academics, deriving from their ontological responsibilities of motherhood. We conclude that in the masculine academia, these women academics help maintain the heterosexual matrix by satisfying the gender normativity when they negotiate their performances in their family and career; meanwhile, most have developed some strategies to achieve their career advancement.
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spelling doaj.art-1520874497814b63a38ecab9d208b86e2022-12-22T03:57:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-11-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.973110973110“I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and careerLi Bao0Li Bao1Guanghua Wang2Guanghua Wang3School of Sociology and Population Studies, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaFaculty of Education and Social Work, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandInternational Programs and Services, Shanghai Normal University Tianhua College, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Education, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United KingdomAcademic mothers perform intersected roles. They carry out their profession in workplaces, while they take the “second shift” of motherhood back to their families. The contested expectations in family and career built by the heterosexual matrix cause tension to academic mothers. We qualitatively investigate the interview data of six Chinese women academics on how they perform to negotiate their motherhood and academic work in the context of Chinese higher education, driven by the Butlerian theoretical concept of the heterosexual matrix. The findings suggest that Chinese academic mothers play a zero-sum game between being mothers and being academics, deriving from their ontological responsibilities of motherhood. We conclude that in the masculine academia, these women academics help maintain the heterosexual matrix by satisfying the gender normativity when they negotiate their performances in their family and career; meanwhile, most have developed some strategies to achieve their career advancement.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.973110/fullChinese academic motherscareer advancementheterosexual matrixgender binarynormativitywomen academics
spellingShingle Li Bao
Li Bao
Guanghua Wang
Guanghua Wang
“I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
Frontiers in Psychology
Chinese academic mothers
career advancement
heterosexual matrix
gender binary
normativity
women academics
title “I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
title_full “I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
title_fullStr “I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
title_full_unstemmed “I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
title_short “I am willing to do both well”: Chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
title_sort i am willing to do both well chinese academic mothers facing tension in family and career
topic Chinese academic mothers
career advancement
heterosexual matrix
gender binary
normativity
women academics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.973110/full
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