Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice

We previously demonstrated that the growth hormone (GH)-releaser diet ameliorated β-amyloid (Aβ) (1-42)–induced memory impairment, but the underlying mechanism remained to be characterized. We show here that the GH-releaser diet significantly attenuated Aβ(1-42)-induced impairment in context-depende...

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Main Authors: Eun-Joo Shin, Jong Seok Chae, Seok Joo Park, Sun Cheol Kim, Kyo Hwan Koo, Kiyofumi Yamada, Toshitaka Nabeshima, Hyoung-Chun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319340927
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author Eun-Joo Shin
Jong Seok Chae
Seok Joo Park
Sun Cheol Kim
Kyo Hwan Koo
Kiyofumi Yamada
Toshitaka Nabeshima
Hyoung-Chun Kim
author_facet Eun-Joo Shin
Jong Seok Chae
Seok Joo Park
Sun Cheol Kim
Kyo Hwan Koo
Kiyofumi Yamada
Toshitaka Nabeshima
Hyoung-Chun Kim
author_sort Eun-Joo Shin
collection DOAJ
description We previously demonstrated that the growth hormone (GH)-releaser diet ameliorated β-amyloid (Aβ) (1-42)–induced memory impairment, but the underlying mechanism remained to be characterized. We show here that the GH-releaser diet significantly attenuated Aβ(1-42)-induced impairment in context-dependent conditioned fear, with a reduction in GH levels and changes in hippocampal acetylcholine, acetylcholinesterase, choline acetyltransferase, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, and IGF-1–receptor activity in mice. JB-1, an IGF-1–receptor antagonist, significantly blocked GH-releaser diet–mediated pharmacological actions. Our results suggest that the GH-releaser diet prevents Aβ(1-42)-induced cognitive deficits via stimulation of the hippocampal IGF-1 receptor. Keywords:: growth hormone releaser, β-amyloid, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 receptor
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spelling doaj.art-1522e76e5afc42a5a6f036519d7462ba2022-12-21T21:04:05ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132009-01-011091139143Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in MiceEun-Joo Shin0Jong Seok Chae1Seok Joo Park2Sun Cheol Kim3Kyo Hwan Koo4Kiyofumi Yamada5Toshitaka Nabeshima6Hyoung-Chun Kim7Neuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, KoreaNeuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, KoreaNeuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, KoreaNeuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, KoreaNeuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, KoreaDepartment of Neuropsychopharmacology and Hospital Pharmacy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Chemical Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Meijo University, Nagoya 468-8503, JapanNeuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon 200-701, Korea; Corresponding author. kimhc@kangwon.ac.krWe previously demonstrated that the growth hormone (GH)-releaser diet ameliorated β-amyloid (Aβ) (1-42)–induced memory impairment, but the underlying mechanism remained to be characterized. We show here that the GH-releaser diet significantly attenuated Aβ(1-42)-induced impairment in context-dependent conditioned fear, with a reduction in GH levels and changes in hippocampal acetylcholine, acetylcholinesterase, choline acetyltransferase, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, and IGF-1–receptor activity in mice. JB-1, an IGF-1–receptor antagonist, significantly blocked GH-releaser diet–mediated pharmacological actions. Our results suggest that the GH-releaser diet prevents Aβ(1-42)-induced cognitive deficits via stimulation of the hippocampal IGF-1 receptor. Keywords:: growth hormone releaser, β-amyloid, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 receptorhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319340927
spellingShingle Eun-Joo Shin
Jong Seok Chae
Seok Joo Park
Sun Cheol Kim
Kyo Hwan Koo
Kiyofumi Yamada
Toshitaka Nabeshima
Hyoung-Chun Kim
Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
title Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice
title_full Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice
title_fullStr Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice
title_short Growth Hormone–Releaser Diet Attenuates β-Amyloid(1-42)–Induced Cognitive Impairment via Stimulation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-1 Receptor in Mice
title_sort growth hormone releaser diet attenuates β amyloid 1 42 induced cognitive impairment via stimulation of the insulin like growth factor igf 1 receptor in mice
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319340927
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