Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction

In this paper, we construct variants of Bawazir’s iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations having simple roots. The proposed methods are two-step and three-step methods, with and without memory. The Newton method, weight function and divided differences are used to develop the optimal fourt...

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Main Authors: Waikhom Henarita Chanu, Sunil Panday, G. Thangkhenpau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2020
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author Waikhom Henarita Chanu
Sunil Panday
G. Thangkhenpau
author_facet Waikhom Henarita Chanu
Sunil Panday
G. Thangkhenpau
author_sort Waikhom Henarita Chanu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we construct variants of Bawazir’s iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations having simple roots. The proposed methods are two-step and three-step methods, with and without memory. The Newton method, weight function and divided differences are used to develop the optimal fourth- and eighth-order without-memory methods while the methods with memory are derivative-free and use two accelerating parameters to increase the order of convergence without any additional function evaluations. The methods without memory satisfy the Kung–Traub conjecture. The convergence properties of the proposed methods are thoroughly investigated using the main theorems that demonstrate the convergence order. We demonstrate the convergence speed of the introduced methods as compared with existing methods by applying the methods to various nonlinear functions and engineering problems. Numerical comparisons specify that the proposed methods are efficient and give tough competition to some well known existing methods.
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spelling doaj.art-1527505b41e0438cb1b8da0bb1185ad22023-11-24T02:50:49ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-09-011410202010.3390/sym14102020Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of AttractionWaikhom Henarita Chanu0Sunil Panday1G. Thangkhenpau2Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol, Imphal 795004, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol, Imphal 795004, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol, Imphal 795004, IndiaIn this paper, we construct variants of Bawazir’s iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations having simple roots. The proposed methods are two-step and three-step methods, with and without memory. The Newton method, weight function and divided differences are used to develop the optimal fourth- and eighth-order without-memory methods while the methods with memory are derivative-free and use two accelerating parameters to increase the order of convergence without any additional function evaluations. The methods without memory satisfy the Kung–Traub conjecture. The convergence properties of the proposed methods are thoroughly investigated using the main theorems that demonstrate the convergence order. We demonstrate the convergence speed of the introduced methods as compared with existing methods by applying the methods to various nonlinear functions and engineering problems. Numerical comparisons specify that the proposed methods are efficient and give tough competition to some well known existing methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2020simple rootsnonlinear equationiterative methodserror
spellingShingle Waikhom Henarita Chanu
Sunil Panday
G. Thangkhenpau
Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction
Symmetry
simple roots
nonlinear equation
iterative methods
error
title Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction
title_full Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction
title_fullStr Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction
title_full_unstemmed Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction
title_short Development of Optimal Iterative Methods with Their Applications and Basins of Attraction
title_sort development of optimal iterative methods with their applications and basins of attraction
topic simple roots
nonlinear equation
iterative methods
error
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2020
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AT sunilpanday developmentofoptimaliterativemethodswiththeirapplicationsandbasinsofattraction
AT gthangkhenpau developmentofoptimaliterativemethodswiththeirapplicationsandbasinsofattraction