Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter

In this study volatile compounds and sensory properties of butter produced from cream or yogurt using Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis or Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris as well as a mixture of these two bacteria were investigated over 60 days. A total of 10 esters, 6...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Engin Gundogdu, Songul Cakmakci, Ali Adnan Hayaloglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Dairy Union 2020-01-01
Series:Mljekarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/347333
_version_ 1797207187565576192
author Engin Gundogdu
Songul Cakmakci
Ali Adnan Hayaloglu
author_facet Engin Gundogdu
Songul Cakmakci
Ali Adnan Hayaloglu
author_sort Engin Gundogdu
collection DOAJ
description In this study volatile compounds and sensory properties of butter produced from cream or yogurt using Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis or Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris as well as a mixture of these two bacteria were investigated over 60 days. A total of 10 esters, 6 aldehydes, 11 ketones, 16 alcohols, 6 acids, 2 sulphides, 3 terpenes, and 3 miscellaneous compounds were detected. There were more volatile compounds in cream butter than in yogurt butter. While S-methyl thioacetate was only found in yogurt butter samples, hexanal, ethanol, 2-nonanone, 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone, acetic, butanoic (butyric) and hexanoic acid were the most abundant volatiles in both cream and yogurt butter. The results showed that the use of starter in the manufacturing of yogurt butter, which is traditionally produced without starters, affected the volatile compounds and sensory properties. The highest general acceptability scores were given to the butter samples containing mixed cultures at the end of storage.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:18:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-152b63c151814c7a9b626544b2288a92
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0026-704X
1846-4025
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:18:56Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Croatian Dairy Union
record_format Article
series Mljekarstvo
spelling doaj.art-152b63c151814c7a9b626544b2288a922024-04-15T16:15:49ZengCroatian Dairy UnionMljekarstvo0026-704X1846-40252020-01-0170318420010.15567/mljekarstvo.2020.0305Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butterEngin Gundogdu0Songul Cakmakci1Ali Adnan Hayaloglu2Gümüşhane University, Department of Food Engineering, 29100 Gümüşhane, TurkeyAtatürk University, Department of Food Engineering, 25240 Erzurum, TurkeyInönü University, Department of Food Engineering, 44280 Malatya, TurkeyIn this study volatile compounds and sensory properties of butter produced from cream or yogurt using Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis or Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris as well as a mixture of these two bacteria were investigated over 60 days. A total of 10 esters, 6 aldehydes, 11 ketones, 16 alcohols, 6 acids, 2 sulphides, 3 terpenes, and 3 miscellaneous compounds were detected. There were more volatile compounds in cream butter than in yogurt butter. While S-methyl thioacetate was only found in yogurt butter samples, hexanal, ethanol, 2-nonanone, 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone, acetic, butanoic (butyric) and hexanoic acid were the most abundant volatiles in both cream and yogurt butter. The results showed that the use of starter in the manufacturing of yogurt butter, which is traditionally produced without starters, affected the volatile compounds and sensory properties. The highest general acceptability scores were given to the butter samples containing mixed cultures at the end of storage.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/347333yogurt buttercream butterstarter culturevolatilessensory propertiesstorage
spellingShingle Engin Gundogdu
Songul Cakmakci
Ali Adnan Hayaloglu
Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
Mljekarstvo
yogurt butter
cream butter
starter culture
volatiles
sensory properties
storage
title Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
title_full Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
title_fullStr Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
title_full_unstemmed Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
title_short Effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
title_sort effects of starter culture and storage on volatile profiles and sensory characteristics of yogurt or cream butter
topic yogurt butter
cream butter
starter culture
volatiles
sensory properties
storage
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/347333
work_keys_str_mv AT engingundogdu effectsofstartercultureandstorageonvolatileprofilesandsensorycharacteristicsofyogurtorcreambutter
AT songulcakmakci effectsofstartercultureandstorageonvolatileprofilesandsensorycharacteristicsofyogurtorcreambutter
AT aliadnanhayaloglu effectsofstartercultureandstorageonvolatileprofilesandsensorycharacteristicsofyogurtorcreambutter