Polarization-dependent photonic crystal fiber optical filters enabled by asymmetric metasurfaces

We demonstrate in-fiber polarization-dependent optical filter by nanopatterning an asymmetric metallic metasurface array on the end-facet of polarization-maintaining photonic-crystal fibers. The asymmetric cross-typed nanoslit metasurface arrays are fabricated on the core of the optical fiber using...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ghimire Indra, Yang Jingyi, Gurung Sudip, Mishra Satyendra K., Lee Ho Wai Howard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-03-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0001
Description
Summary:We demonstrate in-fiber polarization-dependent optical filter by nanopatterning an asymmetric metallic metasurface array on the end-facet of polarization-maintaining photonic-crystal fibers. The asymmetric cross-typed nanoslit metasurface arrays are fabricated on the core of the optical fiber using the focused ion beam milling technique. Highly polarization- and wavelength-dependent transmission with transmission efficiency of ∼70% in the telecommunication wavelength was observed by launching two orthogonal linear-polarization states of light into the fiber. Full-wave electromagnetic simulations are in good agreement with the experimental results. These advanced meta-structured optical fibers can potentially be used as novel ultracompact in-fiber filters, splitters, and polarization converters.
ISSN:2192-8614