Complete uni-port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for surgical stabilization of rib fractures: a case report

Abstract Background Rib fractures are a common injury in trauma. Potential complications include pain, pneumonia, respiratory failure, disability, and death. Surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) has become an available treatment option, and complete video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VA...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhen Yang, Ming Wen, Weiqing Kong, Xu Li, Zhuan Liu, Xin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02167-8
Description
Summary:Abstract Background Rib fractures are a common injury in trauma. Potential complications include pain, pneumonia, respiratory failure, disability, and death. Surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) has become an available treatment option, and complete video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for SSRF is gradually accepted because of minimally invasive and pain relief. To our knowledge, complete uni-port VATS for SSRF has not yet been reported. Case presentation A 53-year-old man accidentally fell off a three-meter high scaffolding while working resulting in severe chest pain and shortness of breath. He was found with left 7th through 11th rib fractures with a pulmonary contusion from computed tomography (CT). A 4 cm incision was made in the 7th intercostal space in the midaxillary line, and complete uni-port VATS for SSRF were operated. The patient's pain was significantly relieved after the operation, and the scar was tiny and unapparent. Conclusions Complete uni-port VATS for SSRF is a novel and modificatory method of operation with the benefit of minimal invasion, meanwhile, intrathoracic injuries could be treated at the same time. Further study is warranted.
ISSN:1749-8090