The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes

In this ecological study, we used longitudinal data to assess if changes in neighborhood food environments were associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence, controlling for a host of neighborhood characteristics and spatial error correlation. We found that the population-adjusted prev...

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Main Authors: Cathleen D. Zick, David S. Curtis, Huong Meeks, Ken R. Smith, Barbara B. Brown, Kyle Kole, Lori Kowaleski-Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:SSM: Population Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827323000034
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author Cathleen D. Zick
David S. Curtis
Huong Meeks
Ken R. Smith
Barbara B. Brown
Kyle Kole
Lori Kowaleski-Jones
author_facet Cathleen D. Zick
David S. Curtis
Huong Meeks
Ken R. Smith
Barbara B. Brown
Kyle Kole
Lori Kowaleski-Jones
author_sort Cathleen D. Zick
collection DOAJ
description In this ecological study, we used longitudinal data to assess if changes in neighborhood food environments were associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence, controlling for a host of neighborhood characteristics and spatial error correlation. We found that the population-adjusted prevalence of fast-food and pizza restaurants, grocery stores, and full-service restaurants along with changes in their numbers from 1990 to 2010 were associated with 2015 T2DM prevalence. The results suggested that neighborhoods where fast-food restaurants have increased and neighborhoods where full-service restaurants have decreased over time may be especially important targets for educational campaigns or other public health-related T2DM interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-15378c308df64d549b0354d503a9764d2023-02-14T04:07:02ZengElsevierSSM: Population Health2352-82732023-03-0121101338The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetesCathleen D. Zick0David S. Curtis1Huong Meeks2Ken R. Smith3Barbara B. Brown4Kyle Kole5Lori Kowaleski-Jones6Department of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah, USA; Corresponding author. 225 S. 1400 E. Rm. 228, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.Department of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah, USADepartment of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah, USADepartment of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah, USADepartment of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah, USADepartment of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah, USA; NEXUS Institute, University of Utah, USAIn this ecological study, we used longitudinal data to assess if changes in neighborhood food environments were associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence, controlling for a host of neighborhood characteristics and spatial error correlation. We found that the population-adjusted prevalence of fast-food and pizza restaurants, grocery stores, and full-service restaurants along with changes in their numbers from 1990 to 2010 were associated with 2015 T2DM prevalence. The results suggested that neighborhoods where fast-food restaurants have increased and neighborhoods where full-service restaurants have decreased over time may be especially important targets for educational campaigns or other public health-related T2DM interventions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827323000034Longitudinal changes in the food environmentType 2 diabetesSpatial error correlation
spellingShingle Cathleen D. Zick
David S. Curtis
Huong Meeks
Ken R. Smith
Barbara B. Brown
Kyle Kole
Lori Kowaleski-Jones
The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
SSM: Population Health
Longitudinal changes in the food environment
Type 2 diabetes
Spatial error correlation
title The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
title_full The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
title_short The changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
title_sort changing food environment and neighborhood prevalence of type 2 diabetes
topic Longitudinal changes in the food environment
Type 2 diabetes
Spatial error correlation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827323000034
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