Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption

The tourism industry often views heritage as a commodity rather than a way of conserving resources. This paper clarifies the challenges faced by Community-Based Tourism (CBT) from the perspective of heritage resources consumption caused by tourism development with the aid of a countrywide database....

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Main Authors: Patiphol Yodsurang, Asadaporn Kiatthanawat, Pega Sanoamuang, Aracha Kraseain, Wandee Pinijvarasin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2096531
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author Patiphol Yodsurang
Asadaporn Kiatthanawat
Pega Sanoamuang
Aracha Kraseain
Wandee Pinijvarasin
author_facet Patiphol Yodsurang
Asadaporn Kiatthanawat
Pega Sanoamuang
Aracha Kraseain
Wandee Pinijvarasin
author_sort Patiphol Yodsurang
collection DOAJ
description The tourism industry often views heritage as a commodity rather than a way of conserving resources. This paper clarifies the challenges faced by Community-Based Tourism (CBT) from the perspective of heritage resources consumption caused by tourism development with the aid of a countrywide database. Hierarchical clustering and principal component analysis are performed on 549 communities endorsed by government and non-government agencies. The results reveal three major clusters: nature-based ecotourism, group of buildings and historical district-based shopping tourism, and cultural landscape-based agritourism. These clusters share resource-based interests and perspectives on tourism management. Each cluster exhibited the identity of CBT, was associated with local management, and represented how individuals interpret their heritage. This data helps and supports tourism policy changes at both local and national level.
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spelling doaj.art-153812bf3e8641948bafb9bce5fee0952022-12-22T00:57:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862022-12-018110.1080/23311886.2022.2096531Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumptionPatiphol Yodsurang0Asadaporn Kiatthanawat1Pega Sanoamuang2Aracha Kraseain3Wandee Pinijvarasin4Department of Architecture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandGraduate Program in Built Environment, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Architecture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Architecture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Architecture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandThe tourism industry often views heritage as a commodity rather than a way of conserving resources. This paper clarifies the challenges faced by Community-Based Tourism (CBT) from the perspective of heritage resources consumption caused by tourism development with the aid of a countrywide database. Hierarchical clustering and principal component analysis are performed on 549 communities endorsed by government and non-government agencies. The results reveal three major clusters: nature-based ecotourism, group of buildings and historical district-based shopping tourism, and cultural landscape-based agritourism. These clusters share resource-based interests and perspectives on tourism management. Each cluster exhibited the identity of CBT, was associated with local management, and represented how individuals interpret their heritage. This data helps and supports tourism policy changes at both local and national level.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2096531Heritage tourismCommunity-based tourismClassificationHeritage resourcesTourism communitiesThailand
spellingShingle Patiphol Yodsurang
Asadaporn Kiatthanawat
Pega Sanoamuang
Aracha Kraseain
Wandee Pinijvarasin
Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption
Cogent Social Sciences
Heritage tourism
Community-based tourism
Classification
Heritage resources
Tourism communities
Thailand
title Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption
title_full Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption
title_fullStr Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption
title_full_unstemmed Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption
title_short Community-based tourism and heritage consumption in Thailand: An upside-down classification based on heritage consumption
title_sort community based tourism and heritage consumption in thailand an upside down classification based on heritage consumption
topic Heritage tourism
Community-based tourism
Classification
Heritage resources
Tourism communities
Thailand
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2096531
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AT pegasanoamuang communitybasedtourismandheritageconsumptioninthailandanupsidedownclassificationbasedonheritageconsumption
AT arachakraseain communitybasedtourismandheritageconsumptioninthailandanupsidedownclassificationbasedonheritageconsumption
AT wandeepinijvarasin communitybasedtourismandheritageconsumptioninthailandanupsidedownclassificationbasedonheritageconsumption