Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019
AIM:To assess the evolving burden of cataracts in China from 1990 to 2019.METHODS: Data on disease burden related to cataracts in China were retrieved from the Global Burden of Disease(GBD)2019 study based on large public databases. Utilizing data from the GBD 2019 study, we extracted information on...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2024/2/202402002.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797352745346269184 |
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| author | Chen Wenli Xu Yi Jiang Congcong Liu Ziya Zhao Jing |
| author_facet | Chen Wenli Xu Yi Jiang Congcong Liu Ziya Zhao Jing |
| author_sort | Chen Wenli |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | AIM:To assess the evolving burden of cataracts in China from 1990 to 2019.METHODS: Data on disease burden related to cataracts in China were retrieved from the Global Burden of Disease(GBD)2019 study based on large public databases. Utilizing data from the GBD 2019 study, we extracted information on cataract-related disease burden in China from extensive public databases. Analysis of prevalence and disability-adjusted life years(DALYs)associated with cataracts in China was conducted based on GBD 2019 findings. The variable characteristics of age-standardized prevalence rates(ASPR)and age-standardized DALYs rates(ASDR)in China and its neighboring countries were also explored.RESULTS: Between 1990 and 2019, the number of prevalent cases of blindness and vision loss caused by cataracts in China increased by 223.54%, and the corresponding DALYs raised by 142.14%. Over the past 30 years, females exhibited higher age-standardized prevalence and DALYs rates compared to males. Meanwhile, individuals aged 65 to 84 years were found to be more susceptible to cataracts than other age groups. Compared with neighboring countries, China ranked from the 9th position in 1990(867.09, 95%UI: 761.36 to 975.42, per 100 000 population)to the 11th in 2019(991.56, 95%UI: 861.52 to 1131.04, per 100 000 population)in ASPR, while from the 9th in 1990(65.85, 95%UI: 46.39 to 89.41, per 100 000 population)to the 10th position in 2019(59.16, 95%UI: 41.70 to 80.15, per 100 000 population)in ASDR. However, on a global scale, China maintained relatively low ASDR and ASPR for cataracts in 2019.CONCLUSION: The study highlights a substantial rise in the prevalence and DALYs associated with blindness and vision loss due to cataracts from 1990 to 2019 in China, and underscores the urgent need for increased early screening of cataracts, particularly among the elderly and females. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:21:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-15382ac0469a45c8a2a255a798dd5e83 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1672-5123 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:21:20Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
| spelling | doaj.art-15382ac0469a45c8a2a255a798dd5e832024-01-18T03:35:38ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232024-02-0124218218810.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2024.2.02202402002Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019Chen Wenli0Xu Yi1Jiang Congcong2Liu Ziya3Zhao Jing4Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Affiliated Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaZhejiang Chinese Medical University Affiliated Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaZhejiang Chinese Medical University Affiliated Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaZhejiang Chinese Medical University Affiliated Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaZhejiang Chinese Medical University Affiliated Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaAIM:To assess the evolving burden of cataracts in China from 1990 to 2019.METHODS: Data on disease burden related to cataracts in China were retrieved from the Global Burden of Disease(GBD)2019 study based on large public databases. Utilizing data from the GBD 2019 study, we extracted information on cataract-related disease burden in China from extensive public databases. Analysis of prevalence and disability-adjusted life years(DALYs)associated with cataracts in China was conducted based on GBD 2019 findings. The variable characteristics of age-standardized prevalence rates(ASPR)and age-standardized DALYs rates(ASDR)in China and its neighboring countries were also explored.RESULTS: Between 1990 and 2019, the number of prevalent cases of blindness and vision loss caused by cataracts in China increased by 223.54%, and the corresponding DALYs raised by 142.14%. Over the past 30 years, females exhibited higher age-standardized prevalence and DALYs rates compared to males. Meanwhile, individuals aged 65 to 84 years were found to be more susceptible to cataracts than other age groups. Compared with neighboring countries, China ranked from the 9th position in 1990(867.09, 95%UI: 761.36 to 975.42, per 100 000 population)to the 11th in 2019(991.56, 95%UI: 861.52 to 1131.04, per 100 000 population)in ASPR, while from the 9th in 1990(65.85, 95%UI: 46.39 to 89.41, per 100 000 population)to the 10th position in 2019(59.16, 95%UI: 41.70 to 80.15, per 100 000 population)in ASDR. However, on a global scale, China maintained relatively low ASDR and ASPR for cataracts in 2019.CONCLUSION: The study highlights a substantial rise in the prevalence and DALYs associated with blindness and vision loss due to cataracts from 1990 to 2019 in China, and underscores the urgent need for increased early screening of cataracts, particularly among the elderly and females.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2024/2/202402002.pdfcataractprevalencedisability-adjusted life years(dalys)disease burden |
| spellingShingle | Chen Wenli Xu Yi Jiang Congcong Liu Ziya Zhao Jing Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019 Guoji Yanke Zazhi cataract prevalence disability-adjusted life years(dalys) disease burden |
| title | Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019 |
| title_full | Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019 |
| title_fullStr | Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019 |
| title_short | Trends in prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of cataract in China from 1990 to 2019 |
| title_sort | trends in prevalence and disability adjusted life years of cataract in china from 1990 to 2019 |
| topic | cataract prevalence disability-adjusted life years(dalys) disease burden |
| url | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2024/2/202402002.pdf |
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