Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105

Fifteen polyketides, including four new compounds, isoversiol F (<b>1</b>), decumbenone D (<b>2</b>), palitantin B (<b>7</b>), and 1,3-di-<i>O</i>-methyl-norsolorinic acid (<b>8</b>), along with 11 known compounds (<b>3</b>–<...

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Main Authors: Lu-Jia Yang, Xiao-Yue Peng, Ya-Hui Zhang, Zhi-Qing Liu, Xin Li, Yu-Cheng Gu, Chang-Lun Shao, Zhuang Han, Chang-Yun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/12/636
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author Lu-Jia Yang
Xiao-Yue Peng
Ya-Hui Zhang
Zhi-Qing Liu
Xin Li
Yu-Cheng Gu
Chang-Lun Shao
Zhuang Han
Chang-Yun Wang
author_facet Lu-Jia Yang
Xiao-Yue Peng
Ya-Hui Zhang
Zhi-Qing Liu
Xin Li
Yu-Cheng Gu
Chang-Lun Shao
Zhuang Han
Chang-Yun Wang
author_sort Lu-Jia Yang
collection DOAJ
description Fifteen polyketides, including four new compounds, isoversiol F (<b>1</b>), decumbenone D (<b>2</b>), palitantin B (<b>7</b>), and 1,3-di-<i>O</i>-methyl-norsolorinic acid (<b>8</b>), along with 11 known compounds (<b>3</b>–<b>6</b> and <b>9</b>–<b>15</b>), were isolated from the deep-sea-derived fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105. Their structures and absolute configurations were determined by comprehensive spectroscopic data, including 1D and 2D NMR, HRESIMS, and ECD calculations, and it is the first time to determine the absolute configuration of known decumbenone A (<b>6</b>). All of these compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities against four human pathogenic microbes and five fouling bacterial strains. The results indicated that 3,7-dihydroxy-1,9-dimethyldibenzofuran (<b>14</b>) displayed obvious inhibitory activity against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (ATCC 27154) with the MIC value of 13.7 μM. In addition, the antioxidant assays of the isolated compounds revealed that aspermutarubrol/violaceol-I (<b>15</b>) exhibited significant 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity with the IC<sub>50</sub> value of 34.1 μM, and displayed strong reduction of Fe<sup>3+</sup> with the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) value of 9.0 mM under the concentration of 3.1 μg/mL, which were more potent than ascorbic acid.
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spelling doaj.art-153b08e455c5402899025b2e192735122023-11-21T00:20:55ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972020-12-01181263610.3390/md18120636Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105Lu-Jia Yang0Xiao-Yue Peng1Ya-Hui Zhang2Zhi-Qing Liu3Xin Li4Yu-Cheng Gu5Chang-Lun Shao6Zhuang Han7Chang-Yun Wang8Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaJealott’s Hill International Research Centre, Syngenta, Bracknell, Berkshire RG42 6EY, UKKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaInstitute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Science, Sanya 572000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, The Ministry of Education of China, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaFifteen polyketides, including four new compounds, isoversiol F (<b>1</b>), decumbenone D (<b>2</b>), palitantin B (<b>7</b>), and 1,3-di-<i>O</i>-methyl-norsolorinic acid (<b>8</b>), along with 11 known compounds (<b>3</b>–<b>6</b> and <b>9</b>–<b>15</b>), were isolated from the deep-sea-derived fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105. Their structures and absolute configurations were determined by comprehensive spectroscopic data, including 1D and 2D NMR, HRESIMS, and ECD calculations, and it is the first time to determine the absolute configuration of known decumbenone A (<b>6</b>). All of these compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities against four human pathogenic microbes and five fouling bacterial strains. The results indicated that 3,7-dihydroxy-1,9-dimethyldibenzofuran (<b>14</b>) displayed obvious inhibitory activity against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (ATCC 27154) with the MIC value of 13.7 μM. In addition, the antioxidant assays of the isolated compounds revealed that aspermutarubrol/violaceol-I (<b>15</b>) exhibited significant 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity with the IC<sub>50</sub> value of 34.1 μM, and displayed strong reduction of Fe<sup>3+</sup> with the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) value of 9.0 mM under the concentration of 3.1 μg/mL, which were more potent than ascorbic acid.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/12/636<i>Aspergillus versicolor</i>deep-sea-derived funguspolyketideantimicrobial activityantioxidant activity
spellingShingle Lu-Jia Yang
Xiao-Yue Peng
Ya-Hui Zhang
Zhi-Qing Liu
Xin Li
Yu-Cheng Gu
Chang-Lun Shao
Zhuang Han
Chang-Yun Wang
Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105
Marine Drugs
<i>Aspergillus versicolor</i>
deep-sea-derived fungus
polyketide
antimicrobial activity
antioxidant activity
title Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105
title_full Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105
title_fullStr Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105
title_short Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Polyketides from a Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> SH0105
title_sort antimicrobial and antioxidant polyketides from a deep sea derived fungus i aspergillus versicolor i sh0105
topic <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i>
deep-sea-derived fungus
polyketide
antimicrobial activity
antioxidant activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/12/636
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