Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load
A potential repair alternative to restoring the mechanical properties of lightweight fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) structures is to locally patch these areas with scarf joints. The effects of such repair methods on the structural integrity, however, are still largely unknown. In this paper, the mec...
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MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/7/1806 |
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author | Carineh Ghafafian Bartosz Popiela Volker Trappe |
author_facet | Carineh Ghafafian Bartosz Popiela Volker Trappe |
author_sort | Carineh Ghafafian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A potential repair alternative to restoring the mechanical properties of lightweight fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) structures is to locally patch these areas with scarf joints. The effects of such repair methods on the structural integrity, however, are still largely unknown. In this paper, the mechanical property restoration, failure mechanism, and influence of fiber orientation mismatch between parent and repair materials of 1:50 scarf joints are studied on monolithic glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) specimens under tensile load. Two different parent orientations of [−45/+45]<sub>2S</sub> and [0/90]<sub>2S</sub> are exemplarily examined, and control specimens are taken as a baseline for the tensile strength and stiffness property recovery assessment. Using a layer-wise stress analysis with finite element simulations conducted with ANSYS Composite PrepPost to support the experimental investigation, the fiber orientation with respect to load direction is shown to affect the critical regions and thereby failure mechanism of the scarf joint specimens. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-153b5ca9c5474077a53019fe806b371f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:34:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-153b5ca9c5474077a53019fe806b371f2023-11-21T14:22:36ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-04-01147180610.3390/ma14071806Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile LoadCarineh Ghafafian0Bartosz Popiela1Volker Trappe2Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, GermanyFederal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, GermanyFederal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, GermanyA potential repair alternative to restoring the mechanical properties of lightweight fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) structures is to locally patch these areas with scarf joints. The effects of such repair methods on the structural integrity, however, are still largely unknown. In this paper, the mechanical property restoration, failure mechanism, and influence of fiber orientation mismatch between parent and repair materials of 1:50 scarf joints are studied on monolithic glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) specimens under tensile load. Two different parent orientations of [−45/+45]<sub>2S</sub> and [0/90]<sub>2S</sub> are exemplarily examined, and control specimens are taken as a baseline for the tensile strength and stiffness property recovery assessment. Using a layer-wise stress analysis with finite element simulations conducted with ANSYS Composite PrepPost to support the experimental investigation, the fiber orientation with respect to load direction is shown to affect the critical regions and thereby failure mechanism of the scarf joint specimens.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/7/1806scarf jointglass fiber reinforced polymersfailure mechanisms |
spellingShingle | Carineh Ghafafian Bartosz Popiela Volker Trappe Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load Materials scarf joint glass fiber reinforced polymers failure mechanisms |
title | Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load |
title_full | Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load |
title_fullStr | Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load |
title_full_unstemmed | Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load |
title_short | Failure Mechanisms of GFRP Scarf Joints under Tensile Load |
title_sort | failure mechanisms of gfrp scarf joints under tensile load |
topic | scarf joint glass fiber reinforced polymers failure mechanisms |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/7/1806 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carinehghafafian failuremechanismsofgfrpscarfjointsundertensileload AT bartoszpopiela failuremechanismsofgfrpscarfjointsundertensileload AT volkertrappe failuremechanismsofgfrpscarfjointsundertensileload |