Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate

Abstract The choice of capping agents used during the synthesis process of quantum dots (QDs) can significantly influence their fate and fundamental properties. Hence, choosing an appropriate capping agent is a critical step in both synthesis and biomedical application of QDs. In this research, ZnS...

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Main Authors: Zohre Montaseri, Prof. Ali Mohammad Tamaddon, Dr. Mohammad Javad Raee, Dr. Fakhrossadat Farvadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-10-01
Series:ChemistryOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202300094
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author Zohre Montaseri
Prof. Ali Mohammad Tamaddon
Dr. Mohammad Javad Raee
Dr. Fakhrossadat Farvadi
author_facet Zohre Montaseri
Prof. Ali Mohammad Tamaddon
Dr. Mohammad Javad Raee
Dr. Fakhrossadat Farvadi
author_sort Zohre Montaseri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The choice of capping agents used during the synthesis process of quantum dots (QDs) can significantly influence their fate and fundamental properties. Hence, choosing an appropriate capping agent is a critical step in both synthesis and biomedical application of QDs. In this research, ZnS QDs were synthesized via chemical precipitation process and three commonly employed capping agents, namely mercaptoethanol (ME), mercaptoacetic acid (MAA), and cysteamine (CA), were used to stabilize the QDs. This study was aimed to examine how these capping agents impact the physicochemical and optical characteristics of ZnS QDs, as well as their interactions with biological systems. The findings revealed that the capping agents had considerable effects on the behavior and properties of ZnS QDs. MAA‐QD exhibited superior crystal lattice, smaller size, and significant quantum yield (QY). In contrast, CA‐QDs demonstrated the lowest QY and the highest tendency for aggregation. ME‐QDs exhibited intermediate characteristics, along with an acceptable level of cytotoxicity, rapid uptake by cells, and efficient escape from lysosomes. Consequently, it is advisable to select capping agents in accordance with the specific objectives of the research.
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spelling doaj.art-153dbc7d86884cdbb555c6731cb0826e2023-10-26T08:28:29ZengWiley-VCHChemistryOpen2191-13632023-10-011210n/an/a10.1002/open.202300094Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro FateZohre Montaseri0Prof. Ali Mohammad Tamaddon1Dr. Mohammad Javad Raee2Dr. Fakhrossadat Farvadi3Center for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz IranCenter for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz IranCenter for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz IranCenter for Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz IranAbstract The choice of capping agents used during the synthesis process of quantum dots (QDs) can significantly influence their fate and fundamental properties. Hence, choosing an appropriate capping agent is a critical step in both synthesis and biomedical application of QDs. In this research, ZnS QDs were synthesized via chemical precipitation process and three commonly employed capping agents, namely mercaptoethanol (ME), mercaptoacetic acid (MAA), and cysteamine (CA), were used to stabilize the QDs. This study was aimed to examine how these capping agents impact the physicochemical and optical characteristics of ZnS QDs, as well as their interactions with biological systems. The findings revealed that the capping agents had considerable effects on the behavior and properties of ZnS QDs. MAA‐QD exhibited superior crystal lattice, smaller size, and significant quantum yield (QY). In contrast, CA‐QDs demonstrated the lowest QY and the highest tendency for aggregation. ME‐QDs exhibited intermediate characteristics, along with an acceptable level of cytotoxicity, rapid uptake by cells, and efficient escape from lysosomes. Consequently, it is advisable to select capping agents in accordance with the specific objectives of the research.https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202300094quantum dotcolloidal stabilizationcapping agentstabilizing agentnanoparticle fate
spellingShingle Zohre Montaseri
Prof. Ali Mohammad Tamaddon
Dr. Mohammad Javad Raee
Dr. Fakhrossadat Farvadi
Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate
ChemistryOpen
quantum dot
colloidal stabilization
capping agent
stabilizing agent
nanoparticle fate
title Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate
title_full Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate
title_fullStr Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate
title_short Exploring the Effects of Various Capping Agents on Zinc Sulfide Quantum Dot Characteristics and In‐vitro Fate
title_sort exploring the effects of various capping agents on zinc sulfide quantum dot characteristics and in vitro fate
topic quantum dot
colloidal stabilization
capping agent
stabilizing agent
nanoparticle fate
url https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202300094
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AT profalimohammadtamaddon exploringtheeffectsofvariouscappingagentsonzincsulfidequantumdotcharacteristicsandinvitrofate
AT drmohammadjavadraee exploringtheeffectsofvariouscappingagentsonzincsulfidequantumdotcharacteristicsandinvitrofate
AT drfakhrossadatfarvadi exploringtheeffectsofvariouscappingagentsonzincsulfidequantumdotcharacteristicsandinvitrofate