AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect

Soil temperature under mulching conditions has a significant impact on crop development, growth rate and other parameters. However, it is not included in the AquaCrop model. Thus, this study aims to improve the AquaCrop model performance for better simulation of soil mulches by considering the heat...

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Main Authors: Sobhy Mahmoud, Yasser Arafa, Ahmed Abo El-Hassan abdel aziz, Abdel-Ghany El-Gindy
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: The Union of Arab Universities 2022-12-01
Series:Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_268675_54f3ec4dca09c9a2f3a681e23dae6c4a.pdf
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author Sobhy Mahmoud
Yasser Arafa
Ahmed Abo El-Hassan abdel aziz
Abdel-Ghany El-Gindy
author_facet Sobhy Mahmoud
Yasser Arafa
Ahmed Abo El-Hassan abdel aziz
Abdel-Ghany El-Gindy
author_sort Sobhy Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description Soil temperature under mulching conditions has a significant impact on crop development, growth rate and other parameters. However, it is not included in the AquaCrop model. Thus, this study aims to improve the AquaCrop model performance for better simulation of soil mulches by considering the heat changing under mulch materials. The proposed modification is conducted through AquaCrop-Open Source software to identify the differences between the temperatures under the mulched soil and air temperatures. It will also help to describe them as additional heat units in specific growth stages. The field data used to evaluate the proposed model has previously been used to calibrate and validate the AquaCrop model in simulating melon growth under different irrigation treatments and soil mulching practices. The results show that the proposed model performs better than the original model in simulating mulched melon under different irrigation regimes. The root mean square error of biomass values was reduced under the modified model by 40%-75% under different irrigation treatments. Additionally, the coefficient of determination (R2) of the modified model slightly increased from the original one. Thus, the proposed model provides a more reliable and robust model.
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spelling doaj.art-15468983c26a4efe8dfe37e68e4c7c982024-03-07T17:27:37ZaraThe Union of Arab UniversitiesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences1110-26752636-35852022-12-0130219520810.21608/ajs.2022.129014.1473268675AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature EffectSobhy Mahmoud0Yasser Arafa1Ahmed Abo El-Hassan abdel aziz2Abdel-Ghany El-Gindy3Agricultural Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shoubra 11241, Cairo, EgyptAgricultural Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shoubra 11241, Cairo, EgyptAgricultural Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shoubra 11241, Cairo, EgyptAgricultural Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shoubra 11241, Cairo, EgyptSoil temperature under mulching conditions has a significant impact on crop development, growth rate and other parameters. However, it is not included in the AquaCrop model. Thus, this study aims to improve the AquaCrop model performance for better simulation of soil mulches by considering the heat changing under mulch materials. The proposed modification is conducted through AquaCrop-Open Source software to identify the differences between the temperatures under the mulched soil and air temperatures. It will also help to describe them as additional heat units in specific growth stages. The field data used to evaluate the proposed model has previously been used to calibrate and validate the AquaCrop model in simulating melon growth under different irrigation treatments and soil mulching practices. The results show that the proposed model performs better than the original model in simulating mulched melon under different irrigation regimes. The root mean square error of biomass values was reduced under the modified model by 40%-75% under different irrigation treatments. Additionally, the coefficient of determination (R2) of the modified model slightly increased from the original one. Thus, the proposed model provides a more reliable and robust model.https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_268675_54f3ec4dca09c9a2f3a681e23dae6c4a.pdfaquacrop modificationaquacrop-ossoil temperaturesoil mulching simulationcrop growth simulationirrigation regimes
spellingShingle Sobhy Mahmoud
Yasser Arafa
Ahmed Abo El-Hassan abdel aziz
Abdel-Ghany El-Gindy
AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect
Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
aquacrop modification
aquacrop-os
soil temperature
soil mulching simulation
crop growth simulation
irrigation regimes
title AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect
title_full AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect
title_fullStr AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect
title_full_unstemmed AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect
title_short AquaCrop Model Enhancement under Soil Mulching Practices Considering Soil Temperature Effect
title_sort aquacrop model enhancement under soil mulching practices considering soil temperature effect
topic aquacrop modification
aquacrop-os
soil temperature
soil mulching simulation
crop growth simulation
irrigation regimes
url https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_268675_54f3ec4dca09c9a2f3a681e23dae6c4a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sobhymahmoud aquacropmodelenhancementundersoilmulchingpracticesconsideringsoiltemperatureeffect
AT yasserarafa aquacropmodelenhancementundersoilmulchingpracticesconsideringsoiltemperatureeffect
AT ahmedaboelhassanabdelaziz aquacropmodelenhancementundersoilmulchingpracticesconsideringsoiltemperatureeffect
AT abdelghanyelgindy aquacropmodelenhancementundersoilmulchingpracticesconsideringsoiltemperatureeffect