Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles

The effect of pea starch (1030%) on the properties of rice flour (i.e., swelling power, water solubility, rheological properties, pasting properties) were investigated. Both storage modulus (G’) and loss modulus (G”) increased gradually as pea starch increased. The rheological properties of modified...

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Main Authors: Aiquan Jiao, Yueyue Yang, Yan Li, Yuan Chen, Xueming Xu, Zhengyu Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2020.1761830
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author Aiquan Jiao
Yueyue Yang
Yan Li
Yuan Chen
Xueming Xu
Zhengyu Jin
author_facet Aiquan Jiao
Yueyue Yang
Yan Li
Yuan Chen
Xueming Xu
Zhengyu Jin
author_sort Aiquan Jiao
collection DOAJ
description The effect of pea starch (1030%) on the properties of rice flour (i.e., swelling power, water solubility, rheological properties, pasting properties) were investigated. Both storage modulus (G’) and loss modulus (G”) increased gradually as pea starch increased. The rheological properties of modified starch suggested that the formation of hydrogen bonds and better cross-linked networks were responsible for the structural changes. However, the swelling power and water solubility were significantly reduced with increasing levels of pea starch, consequently reducing the pasting viscosities of rice flour. The results of swelling power and pasting viscosity might be due to high amylose content in samples. Rice noodles with the addition of pea starch had harder texture. Pea starch played a positive role in improving the cooking qualities of rice noodles by significantly reducing their cooking loss. The results revealed the possibility of blending rice flour with pea starch up to 25 g/100 g to produce rice noodles of acceptable textural properties and cooking quality.
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spelling doaj.art-154698c517a24b0a8b1359c58e02ddc42022-12-21T19:41:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862020-01-0123180981910.1080/10942912.2020.17618301761830Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodlesAiquan Jiao0Yueyue Yang1Yan Li2Yuan Chen3Xueming Xu4Zhengyu Jin5Jiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityThe effect of pea starch (1030%) on the properties of rice flour (i.e., swelling power, water solubility, rheological properties, pasting properties) were investigated. Both storage modulus (G’) and loss modulus (G”) increased gradually as pea starch increased. The rheological properties of modified starch suggested that the formation of hydrogen bonds and better cross-linked networks were responsible for the structural changes. However, the swelling power and water solubility were significantly reduced with increasing levels of pea starch, consequently reducing the pasting viscosities of rice flour. The results of swelling power and pasting viscosity might be due to high amylose content in samples. Rice noodles with the addition of pea starch had harder texture. Pea starch played a positive role in improving the cooking qualities of rice noodles by significantly reducing their cooking loss. The results revealed the possibility of blending rice flour with pea starch up to 25 g/100 g to produce rice noodles of acceptable textural properties and cooking quality.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2020.1761830extrusionpea starchphysicochemical propertiesrice flourtexture
spellingShingle Aiquan Jiao
Yueyue Yang
Yan Li
Yuan Chen
Xueming Xu
Zhengyu Jin
Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
International Journal of Food Properties
extrusion
pea starch
physicochemical properties
rice flour
texture
title Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
title_full Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
title_fullStr Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
title_full_unstemmed Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
title_short Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
title_sort structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles
topic extrusion
pea starch
physicochemical properties
rice flour
texture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2020.1761830
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