Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up

Abstract Background Mental health in adolescence is an increasing global public health concern. Over half of all mental disorders debut by 14 years of age and remain largely untreated up to adulthood, underlining the significance of early detection. The study aimed to investigate whether parental di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kristina Carlén, Sakari Suominen, Lilly Augustine, Maiju M. Saarinen, Minna Aromaa, Päivi Rautava, André Sourander, Matti Sillanpää
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03248-8
_version_ 1819045532126937088
author Kristina Carlén
Sakari Suominen
Lilly Augustine
Maiju M. Saarinen
Minna Aromaa
Päivi Rautava
André Sourander
Matti Sillanpää
author_facet Kristina Carlén
Sakari Suominen
Lilly Augustine
Maiju M. Saarinen
Minna Aromaa
Päivi Rautava
André Sourander
Matti Sillanpää
author_sort Kristina Carlén
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Mental health in adolescence is an increasing global public health concern. Over half of all mental disorders debut by 14 years of age and remain largely untreated up to adulthood, underlining the significance of early detection. The study aimed to investigate whether parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 predicts a probable mental diagnosis in a three-year follow-up. Methods All data was derived from the Finnish Family Competence (FFC) Study. The analysis focused on whether parental CBCL (Child Behavior Checklist) rating (n = 441) at the child’s age of 15 years predicted the outcome of the child’s standardised DAWBA (Development and Well-Being Assessment) interview at offspring’s 18 years. Results Multivariable analysis showed that a one-unit increase in the total CBCL scores increased the relative risk of a DAWBA-based diagnosis by 3% (RR [95% CI] 1.03 [1.02–1.04], p < 0.001). Conclusions Parental CBCL rating in a community sample at the adolescent’s age of 15 contributes to early identification of adolescents potentially at risk and thus benefitting from early interventions.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T10:30:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-15485bf022114f2e8a04ebdb6df36fce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2431
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T10:30:04Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pediatrics
spelling doaj.art-15485bf022114f2e8a04ebdb6df36fce2022-12-21T19:07:13ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312022-04-012211810.1186/s12887-022-03248-8Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-upKristina Carlén0Sakari Suominen1Lilly Augustine2Maiju M. Saarinen3Minna Aromaa4Päivi Rautava5André Sourander6Matti Sillanpää7School of Health Sciences, University of SkövdeSchool of Health Sciences, University of SkövdeCHILD, School of Learning and Communication, Jönköping UniversityDepartment of Child Neurology and General Practice, University of Turku and Turku University HospitalDepartment of Public Health, University of TurkuDepartment of Public Health, University of TurkuDepartment of Child Psychiatry, University of TurkuDepartment of Child Neurology and General Practice, University of Turku and Turku University HospitalAbstract Background Mental health in adolescence is an increasing global public health concern. Over half of all mental disorders debut by 14 years of age and remain largely untreated up to adulthood, underlining the significance of early detection. The study aimed to investigate whether parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 predicts a probable mental diagnosis in a three-year follow-up. Methods All data was derived from the Finnish Family Competence (FFC) Study. The analysis focused on whether parental CBCL (Child Behavior Checklist) rating (n = 441) at the child’s age of 15 years predicted the outcome of the child’s standardised DAWBA (Development and Well-Being Assessment) interview at offspring’s 18 years. Results Multivariable analysis showed that a one-unit increase in the total CBCL scores increased the relative risk of a DAWBA-based diagnosis by 3% (RR [95% CI] 1.03 [1.02–1.04], p < 0.001). Conclusions Parental CBCL rating in a community sample at the adolescent’s age of 15 contributes to early identification of adolescents potentially at risk and thus benefitting from early interventions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03248-8AssessmentAdolescentsChild Behavior ChecklistMental healthPrediction
spellingShingle Kristina Carlén
Sakari Suominen
Lilly Augustine
Maiju M. Saarinen
Minna Aromaa
Päivi Rautava
André Sourander
Matti Sillanpää
Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up
BMC Pediatrics
Assessment
Adolescents
Child Behavior Checklist
Mental health
Prediction
title Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up
title_full Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up
title_fullStr Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up
title_short Parental distress rating at the child’s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up
title_sort parental distress rating at the child s age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis a three year follow up
topic Assessment
Adolescents
Child Behavior Checklist
Mental health
Prediction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03248-8
work_keys_str_mv AT kristinacarlen parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT sakarisuominen parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT lillyaugustine parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT maijumsaarinen parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT minnaaromaa parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT paivirautava parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT andresourander parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup
AT mattisillanpaa parentaldistressratingatthechildsageof15yearspredictsprobablementaldiagnosisathreeyearfollowup