Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding

The main work issue is to optimize the manufacturing of hybrid profiles bearing loads defined by the automotive application, based on the monitoring of the production quality using computed tomography (CT). This offers an efficient, accurate and non-destructive inspection of the products in terms o...

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Main Authors: Manel Ellouz, Timotheus Martens, Tim Stallmeister, Thomas Kordisch, Thomas Troester
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: NDT.net 2023-08-01
Series:Research and Review Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Online Access:https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=28205
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author Manel Ellouz
Timotheus Martens
Tim Stallmeister
Thomas Kordisch
Thomas Troester
author_facet Manel Ellouz
Timotheus Martens
Tim Stallmeister
Thomas Kordisch
Thomas Troester
author_sort Manel Ellouz
collection DOAJ
description The main work issue is to optimize the manufacturing of hybrid profiles bearing loads defined by the automotive application, based on the monitoring of the production quality using computed tomography (CT). This offers an efficient, accurate and non-destructive inspection of the products in terms of time and costs in order to prove the production quality. The investigated parts consisted of glass mat reinforced thermoplastic (GMT) 3D structures covered by aluminum straps (AA5754) with different thicknesses. They were manufactured at varied process temperatures by compression molding. The profiles quality was evaluated by CT, where the designed and actual dimensions were compared and the porosity and the fiber distribution inside the profiles were examined. In a next step, quasi-static three point bending tests were carried out on the produced profiles in order to evaluate the impact of the production effects on the mechanical behavior. First CT results showed an inhomogeneous distribution of the fibers in the matrix especially for the profiles fabricated at lower tool temperature. Pores were also found in the areas with low concentration of fibers. After bending, the cracks tended to propagate along the fiber orientation. Consequently, the main failure mechanisms consisted in inter fiber fracture and delamination of the aluminum strap.
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spelling doaj.art-154c853bbce24c4a9b3ce7ba7ff99d482024-03-11T15:46:45ZdeuNDT.netResearch and Review Journal of Nondestructive Testing2941-49892023-08-011110.58286/28205Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression moldingManel EllouzTimotheus MartensTim StallmeisterThomas KordischThomas Troester The main work issue is to optimize the manufacturing of hybrid profiles bearing loads defined by the automotive application, based on the monitoring of the production quality using computed tomography (CT). This offers an efficient, accurate and non-destructive inspection of the products in terms of time and costs in order to prove the production quality. The investigated parts consisted of glass mat reinforced thermoplastic (GMT) 3D structures covered by aluminum straps (AA5754) with different thicknesses. They were manufactured at varied process temperatures by compression molding. The profiles quality was evaluated by CT, where the designed and actual dimensions were compared and the porosity and the fiber distribution inside the profiles were examined. In a next step, quasi-static three point bending tests were carried out on the produced profiles in order to evaluate the impact of the production effects on the mechanical behavior. First CT results showed an inhomogeneous distribution of the fibers in the matrix especially for the profiles fabricated at lower tool temperature. Pores were also found in the areas with low concentration of fibers. After bending, the cracks tended to propagate along the fiber orientation. Consequently, the main failure mechanisms consisted in inter fiber fracture and delamination of the aluminum strap. https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=28205
spellingShingle Manel Ellouz
Timotheus Martens
Tim Stallmeister
Thomas Kordisch
Thomas Troester
Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
Research and Review Journal of Nondestructive Testing
title Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
title_full Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
title_fullStr Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
title_full_unstemmed Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
title_short Computed tomography investigations of 3D aluminum-GMT hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
title_sort computed tomography investigations of 3d aluminum gmt hybrid profiles manufactured by compression molding
url https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=28205
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