Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Background: Caregivers are active members of the healthcare team, and the uniqueness of their role in caring for a sick child is holistic, as no other healthcare team member is consistently aware of all the facets of the child’s life. The integrated school health programme (ISHP) aims to improve acc...

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Main Authors: Gbotemi B. Babatunde, Olagoke Akintola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2023-02-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3822
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author Gbotemi B. Babatunde
Olagoke Akintola
author_facet Gbotemi B. Babatunde
Olagoke Akintola
author_sort Gbotemi B. Babatunde
collection DOAJ
description Background: Caregivers are active members of the healthcare team, and the uniqueness of their role in caring for a sick child is holistic, as no other healthcare team member is consistently aware of all the facets of the child’s life. The integrated school health programme (ISHP) aims to improve access to healthcare services and promote equity for school-going children by delivering comprehensive healthcare services. However, not much attention has been paid to understanding caregivers’ health-seeking experiences within the context of the ISHP. Aim: This study sought to understand caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for their children participating in the ISHP. Setting: Three low-resource communities were chosen within the eThekwini District of the KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa. Methods: This study utilised a qualitative research design. We recruited 17 caregivers using purposive sampling. Semistructured interviews were conducted, and the data were analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Caregivers explored multiple means of care, ranging from managing the children’s health conditions based on previous experiences to visiting traditional healers and administering traditional medicines. Caregivers delayed health seeking due to low literacy levels and financial barriers. Conclusion: Although ISHP has expanded its coverage and the range of services provided, the study suggests the need to implement interventions focused on providing support to caregivers of sick children within the ISHP context. Contribution: The findings of the study highlight the need to develop potential schemes to address transportation barriers to accessing healthcare services for school-going children.
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spelling doaj.art-1555c66a222d46509f8cf53334e249d22023-03-02T11:51:08ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362023-02-01151e1e810.4102/phcfm.v15i1.38221018Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South AfricaGbotemi B. Babatunde0Olagoke Akintola1School of Public Health, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape TownSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape TownBackground: Caregivers are active members of the healthcare team, and the uniqueness of their role in caring for a sick child is holistic, as no other healthcare team member is consistently aware of all the facets of the child’s life. The integrated school health programme (ISHP) aims to improve access to healthcare services and promote equity for school-going children by delivering comprehensive healthcare services. However, not much attention has been paid to understanding caregivers’ health-seeking experiences within the context of the ISHP. Aim: This study sought to understand caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for their children participating in the ISHP. Setting: Three low-resource communities were chosen within the eThekwini District of the KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa. Methods: This study utilised a qualitative research design. We recruited 17 caregivers using purposive sampling. Semistructured interviews were conducted, and the data were analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Caregivers explored multiple means of care, ranging from managing the children’s health conditions based on previous experiences to visiting traditional healers and administering traditional medicines. Caregivers delayed health seeking due to low literacy levels and financial barriers. Conclusion: Although ISHP has expanded its coverage and the range of services provided, the study suggests the need to implement interventions focused on providing support to caregivers of sick children within the ISHP context. Contribution: The findings of the study highlight the need to develop potential schemes to address transportation barriers to accessing healthcare services for school-going children.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3822accesscaregiversschool-going childrenschool-based healthcare servicesschool health programmeintegrated school health policylow-resource communitiessouth africa.
spellingShingle Gbotemi B. Babatunde
Olagoke Akintola
Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
access
caregivers
school-going children
school-based healthcare services
school health programme
integrated school health policy
low-resource communities
south africa.
title Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_full Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_fullStr Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_short Caregivers’ health-seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_sort caregivers health seeking behaviour for children participating in an integrated school health programme in kwazulu natal south africa
topic access
caregivers
school-going children
school-based healthcare services
school health programme
integrated school health policy
low-resource communities
south africa.
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3822
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