Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review

This review highlights the importance of monitoring the levels of antibiotics in different matrices and the need for sensitive and selective detection methods of antibiotic residues in various samples. Additionally, this article discusses the use of modified electrodes, specifically those modified w...

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Main Authors: Christina Sarakatsanou, Sophia Karastogianni, Stella Girousi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/9/5391
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author Christina Sarakatsanou
Sophia Karastogianni
Stella Girousi
author_facet Christina Sarakatsanou
Sophia Karastogianni
Stella Girousi
author_sort Christina Sarakatsanou
collection DOAJ
description This review highlights the importance of monitoring the levels of antibiotics in different matrices and the need for sensitive and selective detection methods of antibiotic residues in various samples. Additionally, this article discusses the use of modified electrodes, specifically those modified with nanoparticles, for the detection of antibiotics using electroanalytical techniques. These modified electrodes have been found to have advantages over unmodified electrodes, such as enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, and stability. Nanoparticles such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, metal nanoparticles, and metal oxides have been used to modify electrodes because of their excellent properties, such as their large electroactive surfaces. The review provides examples of nanoparticle-modified electrodes that have been used successfully for the determination of a broad range of antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-1555c8b514cb4f718db38678066dc5b52023-11-17T22:33:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-04-01139539110.3390/app13095391Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A ReviewChristina Sarakatsanou0Sophia Karastogianni1Stella Girousi2Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceAnalytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceAnalytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceThis review highlights the importance of monitoring the levels of antibiotics in different matrices and the need for sensitive and selective detection methods of antibiotic residues in various samples. Additionally, this article discusses the use of modified electrodes, specifically those modified with nanoparticles, for the detection of antibiotics using electroanalytical techniques. These modified electrodes have been found to have advantages over unmodified electrodes, such as enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, and stability. Nanoparticles such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, metal nanoparticles, and metal oxides have been used to modify electrodes because of their excellent properties, such as their large electroactive surfaces. The review provides examples of nanoparticle-modified electrodes that have been used successfully for the determination of a broad range of antibiotics.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/9/5391modified electrodesnanoparticlesantibioticselectroanalytical techniqueselectrochemical sensorvoltammetry
spellingShingle Christina Sarakatsanou
Sophia Karastogianni
Stella Girousi
Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review
Applied Sciences
modified electrodes
nanoparticles
antibiotics
electroanalytical techniques
electrochemical sensor
voltammetry
title Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review
title_full Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review
title_fullStr Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review
title_short Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review
title_sort promising electrode surfaces modified with nanoparticles in the sensitive and selective electroanalytical determination of antibiotics a review
topic modified electrodes
nanoparticles
antibiotics
electroanalytical techniques
electrochemical sensor
voltammetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/9/5391
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AT sophiakarastogianni promisingelectrodesurfacesmodifiedwithnanoparticlesinthesensitiveandselectiveelectroanalyticaldeterminationofantibioticsareview
AT stellagirousi promisingelectrodesurfacesmodifiedwithnanoparticlesinthesensitiveandselectiveelectroanalyticaldeterminationofantibioticsareview