Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals

<p>A study of the electron-hole conductivity in PbI<sub>2</sub> single crystals doped with Hf (0.2 wt %) was conducted using the Wagner polarization cell method. The influence of the Hf alloying admixture (0.2 mass%) on the nature and parameters of lead diiodide’s electronic conduc...

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Main Authors: T. V. Furs, O. I. Hulay, V. Y. Shemet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2020-01-01
Series:Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.pu.if.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/4027
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author T. V. Furs
O. I. Hulay
V. Y. Shemet
author_facet T. V. Furs
O. I. Hulay
V. Y. Shemet
author_sort T. V. Furs
collection DOAJ
description <p>A study of the electron-hole conductivity in PbI<sub>2</sub> single crystals doped with Hf (0.2 wt %) was conducted using the Wagner polarization cell method. The influence of the Hf alloying admixture (0.2 mass%) on the nature and parameters of lead diiodide’s electronic conductivity has been analyzed.</p><p>Basing on the received current-potential dependences, p-type conductivity of a single crystal PbI<sub>2</sub>:Hf was established. The hole conductivity values (s<sub>р</sub><sup>о</sup>) were determined in the studied temperature range allowing to construct temperature dependence. The s<sub>р</sub><sup>о</sup> value for single crystal PbI<sub>2</sub>:Hf increased responsively to increasing temperature. For PbI<sub>2</sub> and PbI<sub>2</sub>:Hf, a comparative analysis of the electron-hole conductivity was carried out. This investigation allowed determining the activation energy s<sub>р</sub><sup>о</sup> reduction from 0.47 eV to 0.32 eV due to hafnium doping. Consequently, the presence of Hf admixture in PbI<sub>2</sub> crystals causes new impurity acceptor levels located at a distance of 0.64 eV from the upper limit of the valence zone.</p> <p> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-1557c22175e94476905f63a4e3272ece2022-12-21T20:06:04ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityФізика і хімія твердого тіла1729-44282309-85892020-01-0120439640010.15330/pcss.20.4.396-4003424Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystalsT. V. Furs0O. I. Hulay1V. Y. Shemet2Луцький національний технічний університетЛуцький національний технічний університетЛуцький національний технічний університет<p>A study of the electron-hole conductivity in PbI<sub>2</sub> single crystals doped with Hf (0.2 wt %) was conducted using the Wagner polarization cell method. The influence of the Hf alloying admixture (0.2 mass%) on the nature and parameters of lead diiodide’s electronic conductivity has been analyzed.</p><p>Basing on the received current-potential dependences, p-type conductivity of a single crystal PbI<sub>2</sub>:Hf was established. The hole conductivity values (s<sub>р</sub><sup>о</sup>) were determined in the studied temperature range allowing to construct temperature dependence. The s<sub>р</sub><sup>о</sup> value for single crystal PbI<sub>2</sub>:Hf increased responsively to increasing temperature. For PbI<sub>2</sub> and PbI<sub>2</sub>:Hf, a comparative analysis of the electron-hole conductivity was carried out. This investigation allowed determining the activation energy s<sub>р</sub><sup>о</sup> reduction from 0.47 eV to 0.32 eV due to hafnium doping. Consequently, the presence of Hf admixture in PbI<sub>2</sub> crystals causes new impurity acceptor levels located at a distance of 0.64 eV from the upper limit of the valence zone.</p> <p> </p>http://journals.pu.if.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/4027монокристалдийодид свинцю (pbi2)електропровідністьполяризаційна комірка
spellingShingle T. V. Furs
O. I. Hulay
V. Y. Shemet
Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals
Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
монокристал
дийодид свинцю (pbi2)
електропровідність
поляризаційна комірка
title Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals
title_full Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals
title_fullStr Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals
title_short Investigation of electronic conductivity in PbI2:Hf single crystals
title_sort investigation of electronic conductivity in pbi2 hf single crystals
topic монокристал
дийодид свинцю (pbi2)
електропровідність
поляризаційна комірка
url http://journals.pu.if.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/4027
work_keys_str_mv AT tvfurs investigationofelectronicconductivityinpbi2hfsinglecrystals
AT oihulay investigationofelectronicconductivityinpbi2hfsinglecrystals
AT vyshemet investigationofelectronicconductivityinpbi2hfsinglecrystals