Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)

Bamboo is one of the plants that accumulates large amounts of silicon (Si) and potentially be utilized as a source of Si. Si plays a role in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses. This study aims to analyze the Si content in ash from various bamboo plant organs (leaves, stems and roots). Bamboo was t...

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Main Authors: Leksikowati Sovia Santi, Rachmawati Diah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_06006.pdf
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author Leksikowati Sovia Santi
Rachmawati Diah
author_facet Leksikowati Sovia Santi
Rachmawati Diah
author_sort Leksikowati Sovia Santi
collection DOAJ
description Bamboo is one of the plants that accumulates large amounts of silicon (Si) and potentially be utilized as a source of Si. Si plays a role in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses. This study aims to analyze the Si content in ash from various bamboo plant organs (leaves, stems and roots). Bamboo was taken from Klaten Regency, Central Java. The process of making ash used manual burning, followed by ashing using a furnace at 600 °C in temperature. Bamboo plant ash was analyzed using the AOAC method and confirmed by Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer (ED XRF), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) instruments and mapping to determine the composition of the oxide and SiO2 content. Analysis using the AOAC method showed that SiO2 content in bamboo leaf ash (76.88%) was higher than bamboo stem ash (48.43%) and bamboo root ash (56.28%). The results of ED XRF, SEM analysis and mapping showed that the main composition of bamboo plant ash was SiO2. SiO2 content of bamboo leaf ash (22.89%; 80.28%) was higher than bamboo stem ash (12.36%; 39.17%) and bamboo root ash (11.82%; 61.57%), respectively. The higher Si content in bamboo leaf ash was related to Si deposition in the leaf epidermis.
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spelling doaj.art-155826ad7447461f8776dce505f169bc2024-03-29T08:27:50ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01940600610.1051/bioconf/20249406006bioconf_icbs2024_06006Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)Leksikowati Sovia Santi0Rachmawati Diah1Doctoral in Biology Study Program, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah MadaBamboo is one of the plants that accumulates large amounts of silicon (Si) and potentially be utilized as a source of Si. Si plays a role in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses. This study aims to analyze the Si content in ash from various bamboo plant organs (leaves, stems and roots). Bamboo was taken from Klaten Regency, Central Java. The process of making ash used manual burning, followed by ashing using a furnace at 600 °C in temperature. Bamboo plant ash was analyzed using the AOAC method and confirmed by Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer (ED XRF), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) instruments and mapping to determine the composition of the oxide and SiO2 content. Analysis using the AOAC method showed that SiO2 content in bamboo leaf ash (76.88%) was higher than bamboo stem ash (48.43%) and bamboo root ash (56.28%). The results of ED XRF, SEM analysis and mapping showed that the main composition of bamboo plant ash was SiO2. SiO2 content of bamboo leaf ash (22.89%; 80.28%) was higher than bamboo stem ash (12.36%; 39.17%) and bamboo root ash (11.82%; 61.57%), respectively. The higher Si content in bamboo leaf ash was related to Si deposition in the leaf epidermis.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_06006.pdf
spellingShingle Leksikowati Sovia Santi
Rachmawati Diah
Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)
BIO Web of Conferences
title Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)
title_full Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)
title_fullStr Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)
title_short Distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (Schult. & Schult.) Kubz ex Munro)
title_sort distribution of silicon in different organ of bamboo gigantochloa apus schult schult kubz ex munro
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_06006.pdf
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