A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications
The enhanced power density, long term cycling stability, and fast rate of operation, makes supercapacitors as desirable energy storage devices. Though metal oxides play a significant part in energy storage systems, Vanadium oxides have piqued the interest of electrochemists due to their multi-valenc...
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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Series: | Applied Surface Science Advances |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523922001210 |
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author | Shivani Sutrave Shireesha Konda Divya Velpula Sriram Ankith Volety Sugunakar Reddy Ravula Shilpa Chakra Chidurala Bala Narsaiah Tumma |
author_facet | Shivani Sutrave Shireesha Konda Divya Velpula Sriram Ankith Volety Sugunakar Reddy Ravula Shilpa Chakra Chidurala Bala Narsaiah Tumma |
author_sort | Shivani Sutrave |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The enhanced power density, long term cycling stability, and fast rate of operation, makes supercapacitors as desirable energy storage devices. Though metal oxides play a significant part in energy storage systems, Vanadium oxides have piqued the interest of electrochemists due to their multi-valency, potential window, unique layer structure, affordability, and plentiful availability. Vanadium pentoxide typically has relatively low specific capacitance due to its weak electrical conductivity and ionic diffusivity. However, these properties can be enhanced by encasing vanadium pentoxide in metal or carbonaceous materials, reducing it to the nanoscale, or changing its shape. On the other hand, the synthetic strategies are mostly essential in raising a compound's specific capacitance. Here, we report the synthesis of vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles using a cost effective solution combustion method. The synthesized material was characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, UV-Vis Spectroscopy, FT-IR Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Cyclic voltammetry, Galvanostatic Charge-discharge, and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. The crystallite size of obtained nanoparticles is 28 nm. The specific capacitance of Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles is 310 F/g and is calculated at 1 A/g using Galvanostatic Charge-discharge method. The obtained specific capacitance is higher than the existing reports on V2O5 nanoparticles. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-5239 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:08:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Applied Surface Science Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-155bb132d11d46dc9a93233d99ccc2cd2022-12-22T04:19:46ZengElsevierApplied Surface Science Advances2666-52392022-12-0112100331A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applicationsShivani Sutrave0Shireesha Konda1Divya Velpula2Sriram Ankith Volety3Sugunakar Reddy Ravula4Shilpa Chakra Chidurala5Bala Narsaiah Tumma6Department of Chemical Engineering, JNTUH University College of Engineering Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500085Center for Nano Science and Technology, Institute of Science and Technology, JNTU Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500085Center for Nano Science and Technology, Institute of Science and Technology, JNTU Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500085Department of Chemical Engineering, JNTUH University College of Engineering Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500085Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637553Center for Nano Science and Technology, Institute of Science and Technology, JNTU Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500085; Corresponding author.Department of Chemical Engineering, JNTUH University College of Engineering Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500085The enhanced power density, long term cycling stability, and fast rate of operation, makes supercapacitors as desirable energy storage devices. Though metal oxides play a significant part in energy storage systems, Vanadium oxides have piqued the interest of electrochemists due to their multi-valency, potential window, unique layer structure, affordability, and plentiful availability. Vanadium pentoxide typically has relatively low specific capacitance due to its weak electrical conductivity and ionic diffusivity. However, these properties can be enhanced by encasing vanadium pentoxide in metal or carbonaceous materials, reducing it to the nanoscale, or changing its shape. On the other hand, the synthetic strategies are mostly essential in raising a compound's specific capacitance. Here, we report the synthesis of vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles using a cost effective solution combustion method. The synthesized material was characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, UV-Vis Spectroscopy, FT-IR Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Cyclic voltammetry, Galvanostatic Charge-discharge, and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. The crystallite size of obtained nanoparticles is 28 nm. The specific capacitance of Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles is 310 F/g and is calculated at 1 A/g using Galvanostatic Charge-discharge method. The obtained specific capacitance is higher than the existing reports on V2O5 nanoparticles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523922001210SupercapacitorsElectrolyteVanadium pentoxide nanoparticlesSpecific capacitanceEnergy density |
spellingShingle | Shivani Sutrave Shireesha Konda Divya Velpula Sriram Ankith Volety Sugunakar Reddy Ravula Shilpa Chakra Chidurala Bala Narsaiah Tumma A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications Applied Surface Science Advances Supercapacitors Electrolyte Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles Specific capacitance Energy density |
title | A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications |
title_full | A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications |
title_fullStr | A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications |
title_full_unstemmed | A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications |
title_short | A simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of V2O5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications |
title_sort | simple solution combustion method for the synthesis of v2o5 nanostructures for supercapacitor applications |
topic | Supercapacitors Electrolyte Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles Specific capacitance Energy density |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523922001210 |
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