Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities

In recent decades, quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) vibration isolation systems with nonlinear characteristics have aroused widespread attention and strong research interest due to their enormous potential in low-frequency vibration isolation. This work comprehensively reviews recent research on QZS vibra...

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Main Authors: Zhaozhao Ma, Ruiping Zhou, Qingchao Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/9/813
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author Zhaozhao Ma
Ruiping Zhou
Qingchao Yang
author_facet Zhaozhao Ma
Ruiping Zhou
Qingchao Yang
author_sort Zhaozhao Ma
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) vibration isolation systems with nonlinear characteristics have aroused widespread attention and strong research interest due to their enormous potential in low-frequency vibration isolation. This work comprehensively reviews recent research on QZS vibration isolators with a focus on the principle, structural design, and vibration isolation performance of various types of QZS vibration isolators. The negative-stiffness mechanism falls into two categories by different realization methods: passive and active/semi-active negative-stiffness mechanisms. Representative design, performance analysis, and practical application are elaborated for each category. The results show that passive vibration isolation systems have excellent low-frequency vibration isolation performance under specific payload and design parameters, whereas active/semi-active vibration isolation systems can better adapt to different environmental conditions. Finally, the development trends and challenges of QZS vibration isolators are summarized, and the solved and unsolved problems are highlighted. This review aims to give a comprehensive understanding of the QZS vibration isolation mechanism. It also provides guidance on designing new QZS vibration isolators for improving their vibration isolation performance and engineering applicability.
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spelling doaj.art-155f90e0f09a4252b429f6f54796953d2023-11-23T17:27:19ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-09-0110981310.3390/machines10090813Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future PossibilitiesZhaozhao Ma0Ruiping Zhou1Qingchao Yang2School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaCollege of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaIn recent decades, quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) vibration isolation systems with nonlinear characteristics have aroused widespread attention and strong research interest due to their enormous potential in low-frequency vibration isolation. This work comprehensively reviews recent research on QZS vibration isolators with a focus on the principle, structural design, and vibration isolation performance of various types of QZS vibration isolators. The negative-stiffness mechanism falls into two categories by different realization methods: passive and active/semi-active negative-stiffness mechanisms. Representative design, performance analysis, and practical application are elaborated for each category. The results show that passive vibration isolation systems have excellent low-frequency vibration isolation performance under specific payload and design parameters, whereas active/semi-active vibration isolation systems can better adapt to different environmental conditions. Finally, the development trends and challenges of QZS vibration isolators are summarized, and the solved and unsolved problems are highlighted. This review aims to give a comprehensive understanding of the QZS vibration isolation mechanism. It also provides guidance on designing new QZS vibration isolators for improving their vibration isolation performance and engineering applicability.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/9/813quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolatornegative stiffnessnonlinear vibration isolationactive control
spellingShingle Zhaozhao Ma
Ruiping Zhou
Qingchao Yang
Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities
Machines
quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator
negative stiffness
nonlinear vibration isolation
active control
title Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities
title_full Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities
title_short Recent Advances in Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation Systems: An Overview and Future Possibilities
title_sort recent advances in quasi zero stiffness vibration isolation systems an overview and future possibilities
topic quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator
negative stiffness
nonlinear vibration isolation
active control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/9/813
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaozhaoma recentadvancesinquasizerostiffnessvibrationisolationsystemsanoverviewandfuturepossibilities
AT ruipingzhou recentadvancesinquasizerostiffnessvibrationisolationsystemsanoverviewandfuturepossibilities
AT qingchaoyang recentadvancesinquasizerostiffnessvibrationisolationsystemsanoverviewandfuturepossibilities