Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)

A total of 50 hybrids developed by crossing five lines with ten testers were evaluated along with 15 parents and two checks at three different locations in south Gujarat for the assessment of stability in seed yield per plant and yield contributing traits. Three crosses viz.,G.Til-3 x AKT-101, Patan...

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Main Author: G.B.Chaudhari, M.R.Naik, S.A.Anarase and Y.G.Ban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2015-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-6-1/EJPB_V6_N1_111_117.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1
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author G.B.Chaudhari, M.R.Naik, S.A.Anarase and Y.G.Ban
author_facet G.B.Chaudhari, M.R.Naik, S.A.Anarase and Y.G.Ban
author_sort G.B.Chaudhari, M.R.Naik, S.A.Anarase and Y.G.Ban
collection DOAJ
description A total of 50 hybrids developed by crossing five lines with ten testers were evaluated along with 15 parents and two checks at three different locations in south Gujarat for the assessment of stability in seed yield per plant and yield contributing traits. Three crosses viz.,G.Til-3 x AKT-101, Patan-64 x JLS-110-12 and G.Til-1 x JLT-7 along with five parents and one check G.Til-4 exhibited higher mean seed yield, unit regression (bi) and least deviation from regression (S2di) and therefore they were classified as stable with average response to environments. Five crosses expressed specific adaptability for favorable environments, while the hybrid G.Til-3 x JLS-110-12 showed specific adaptability to poor environments for seed yield per plant. The stable crosses maintained their yield advantage across environments by maintaining stable performance with respect to two or more important yield components.
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spelling doaj.art-156308e8a6274bc9b9e472c1bf6fab582022-12-22T00:41:21ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2015-03-0161111117Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)G.B.Chaudhari, M.R.Naik, S.A.Anarase and Y.G.BanA total of 50 hybrids developed by crossing five lines with ten testers were evaluated along with 15 parents and two checks at three different locations in south Gujarat for the assessment of stability in seed yield per plant and yield contributing traits. Three crosses viz.,G.Til-3 x AKT-101, Patan-64 x JLS-110-12 and G.Til-1 x JLT-7 along with five parents and one check G.Til-4 exhibited higher mean seed yield, unit regression (bi) and least deviation from regression (S2di) and therefore they were classified as stable with average response to environments. Five crosses expressed specific adaptability for favorable environments, while the hybrid G.Til-3 x JLS-110-12 showed specific adaptability to poor environments for seed yield per plant. The stable crosses maintained their yield advantage across environments by maintaining stable performance with respect to two or more important yield components.https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-6-1/EJPB_V6_N1_111_117.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1SesameGxE interactionseed yield per plant
spellingShingle G.B.Chaudhari, M.R.Naik, S.A.Anarase and Y.G.Ban
Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Sesame
GxE interaction
seed yield per plant
title Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
title_full Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
title_fullStr Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
title_short Genotype x Environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
title_sort genotype x environment interaction for yield and yield components in sesame sesamum indicum l
topic Sesame
GxE interaction
seed yield per plant
url https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-6-1/EJPB_V6_N1_111_117.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1
work_keys_str_mv AT gbchaudharimrnaiksaanaraseandygban genotypexenvironmentinteractionforyieldandyieldcomponentsinsesamesesamumindicuml