Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino

As humans interact in the world, they often orient one another's attention to objects through the use of spoken demonstrative expressions and head and/or hand movements to point to the objects. Although indicating behaviors have frequently been studied in lab settings, we know surprisingly litt...

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Main Authors: Kate Mesh, Emiliana Cruz, Joost van de Weijer, Niclas Burenhult, Marianne Gullberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.584231/full
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author Kate Mesh
Emiliana Cruz
Joost van de Weijer
Niclas Burenhult
Niclas Burenhult
Marianne Gullberg
Marianne Gullberg
author_facet Kate Mesh
Emiliana Cruz
Joost van de Weijer
Niclas Burenhult
Niclas Burenhult
Marianne Gullberg
Marianne Gullberg
author_sort Kate Mesh
collection DOAJ
description As humans interact in the world, they often orient one another's attention to objects through the use of spoken demonstrative expressions and head and/or hand movements to point to the objects. Although indicating behaviors have frequently been studied in lab settings, we know surprisingly little about how demonstratives and pointing are used to coordinate attention in large-scale space and in natural contexts. This study investigates how speakers of Quiahije Chatino, an indigenous language of Mexico, use demonstratives and pointing to give directions to named places in large-scale space across multiple scales (local activity, district, state). The results show that the use and coordination of demonstratives and pointing change as the scale of search space for the target grows. At larger scales, demonstratives and pointing are more likely to occur together, and the two signals appear to manage different aspects of the search for the target: demonstratives orient attention primarily to the gesturing body, while pointing provides cues for narrowing the search space. These findings underscore the distinct contributions of speech and gesture to the linguistic composite, while illustrating the dynamic nature of their interplay.Abstracts in Spanish and Quiahije Chatino are provided as appendices.Se incluyen como apéndices resúmenes en español y en el chatino de San Juan Quiahije. SonG ktyiC reC inH, ngyaqC skaE ktyiC noE ndaH sonB naF ngaJ noI ngyaqC loE ktyiC reC, ngyaqC ranF chaqE xlyaK qoE chaqF jnyaJ noA ndywiqA renqA KchinA KyqyaC.
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spelling doaj.art-1569f34cc1cd40f2aab7ed7fe93221132022-12-21T22:35:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-01-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.584231584231Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije ChatinoKate Mesh0Emiliana Cruz1Joost van de Weijer2Niclas Burenhult3Niclas Burenhult4Marianne Gullberg5Marianne Gullberg6Lund University Humanities Lab, Lund University, Lund, SwedenDepartment of Anthropology, Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social (CIESAS-CDMX), Mexico City, MexicoLund University Humanities Lab, Lund University, Lund, SwedenLund University Humanities Lab, Lund University, Lund, SwedenCentre for Languages and Literature, Lund University, Lund, SwedenLund University Humanities Lab, Lund University, Lund, SwedenCentre for Languages and Literature, Lund University, Lund, SwedenAs humans interact in the world, they often orient one another's attention to objects through the use of spoken demonstrative expressions and head and/or hand movements to point to the objects. Although indicating behaviors have frequently been studied in lab settings, we know surprisingly little about how demonstratives and pointing are used to coordinate attention in large-scale space and in natural contexts. This study investigates how speakers of Quiahije Chatino, an indigenous language of Mexico, use demonstratives and pointing to give directions to named places in large-scale space across multiple scales (local activity, district, state). The results show that the use and coordination of demonstratives and pointing change as the scale of search space for the target grows. At larger scales, demonstratives and pointing are more likely to occur together, and the two signals appear to manage different aspects of the search for the target: demonstratives orient attention primarily to the gesturing body, while pointing provides cues for narrowing the search space. These findings underscore the distinct contributions of speech and gesture to the linguistic composite, while illustrating the dynamic nature of their interplay.Abstracts in Spanish and Quiahije Chatino are provided as appendices.Se incluyen como apéndices resúmenes en español y en el chatino de San Juan Quiahije. SonG ktyiC reC inH, ngyaqC skaE ktyiC noE ndaH sonB naF ngaJ noI ngyaqC loE ktyiC reC, ngyaqC ranF chaqE xlyaK qoE chaqF jnyaJ noA ndywiqA renqA KchinA KyqyaC.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.584231/fulldeixispointingmultimodalityindicatingdemonstrativesMesoamerica
spellingShingle Kate Mesh
Emiliana Cruz
Joost van de Weijer
Niclas Burenhult
Niclas Burenhult
Marianne Gullberg
Marianne Gullberg
Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino
Frontiers in Psychology
deixis
pointing
multimodality
indicating
demonstratives
Mesoamerica
title Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino
title_full Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino
title_fullStr Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino
title_short Effects of Scale on Multimodal Deixis: Evidence From Quiahije Chatino
title_sort effects of scale on multimodal deixis evidence from quiahije chatino
topic deixis
pointing
multimodality
indicating
demonstratives
Mesoamerica
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.584231/full
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