New spring barley variety Forsazh
Results of perennial breeding activity on creation of high-yield early variety Forsazh is presented in the article. Choice of parental components of crossing is based. Maternal variety Dina - early high-yielding resistant to complex of diseases, having high fodder value (protein content up to 19.8%)...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky
2017-04-01
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| Series: | Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/109 |
| _version_ | 1797290314851942400 |
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| author | I. N. Shchennikova T. K. Sheshegova |
| author_facet | I. N. Shchennikova T. K. Sheshegova |
| author_sort | I. N. Shchennikova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Results of perennial breeding activity on creation of high-yield early variety Forsazh is presented in the article. Choice of parental components of crossing is based. Maternal variety Dina - early high-yielding resistant to complex of diseases, having high fodder value (protein content up to 19.8%) was created by hybridization followed with multiple individual selections from hybrid population Dzoz-502 (Ethiopia) x Domen (Norwey). Paternal variety was line 855-91. Its high productivity and good quality of grain is conditioned by existing in its genealogy such varieties as Hiproly (USA) - donor of high content of protein and lysine in grain, and Viner (Russia) created by individual selection from local barley of former Vyatka province and had is characteristic as high plastic, tolerant to high soil acidity, to spring drought and high temperatures during grain ripening. Crossing varieties Dina and 855-91 was directed to creation of genotype adaptive to stress conditions of the region, combining high productivity and earliness. As a result, new spring barley variety Forsazh was created and passed to State test. The variety forms productivity up to 5.71 t/ha exceeds standard variety by 0.21...1.43 t/ha. Forsazh has the same earliness as Dina. It has large-size grain having good technological properties: 1000 grain mass is 44... 51 g, test weight - 697 g/l, huskiness - 7.9%, content of protein in grain - 11.1%, extractivity - 77.7%. Under natural field condition, the variety has low defeat with dust smut (up to 1.0%). At artificial contamination& the variety was sensitive to this disease. Forsazh is characterized with moderate resistance to root rot in the beginning of ontogenesis and high resistance to spot blotch both in the beginning and in the end of growth season. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:20:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-156e74c6bff14c23a19ed77cc8195538 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-9081 2500-1396 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:20:40Z |
| publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
| publisher | Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока |
| spelling | doaj.art-156e74c6bff14c23a19ed77cc81955382024-02-29T11:31:09ZrusFederal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. RudnitskyАграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока2072-90812500-13962017-04-0102111710.30766/2072-9081.2017.57.2.11-17108New spring barley variety ForsazhI. N. Shchennikova0T. K. Sheshegova1North-East Agricultural Research InstituteNorth-East Agricultural Research Institute; North-East Regional Agrarian Scientific CenterResults of perennial breeding activity on creation of high-yield early variety Forsazh is presented in the article. Choice of parental components of crossing is based. Maternal variety Dina - early high-yielding resistant to complex of diseases, having high fodder value (protein content up to 19.8%) was created by hybridization followed with multiple individual selections from hybrid population Dzoz-502 (Ethiopia) x Domen (Norwey). Paternal variety was line 855-91. Its high productivity and good quality of grain is conditioned by existing in its genealogy such varieties as Hiproly (USA) - donor of high content of protein and lysine in grain, and Viner (Russia) created by individual selection from local barley of former Vyatka province and had is characteristic as high plastic, tolerant to high soil acidity, to spring drought and high temperatures during grain ripening. Crossing varieties Dina and 855-91 was directed to creation of genotype adaptive to stress conditions of the region, combining high productivity and earliness. As a result, new spring barley variety Forsazh was created and passed to State test. The variety forms productivity up to 5.71 t/ha exceeds standard variety by 0.21...1.43 t/ha. Forsazh has the same earliness as Dina. It has large-size grain having good technological properties: 1000 grain mass is 44... 51 g, test weight - 697 g/l, huskiness - 7.9%, content of protein in grain - 11.1%, extractivity - 77.7%. Under natural field condition, the variety has low defeat with dust smut (up to 1.0%). At artificial contamination& the variety was sensitive to this disease. Forsazh is characterized with moderate resistance to root rot in the beginning of ontogenesis and high resistance to spot blotch both in the beginning and in the end of growth season.https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/109barleyvarietyearlinessproductivitygrain qualitydiseases resistance |
| spellingShingle | I. N. Shchennikova T. K. Sheshegova New spring barley variety Forsazh Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока barley variety earliness productivity grain quality diseases resistance |
| title | New spring barley variety Forsazh |
| title_full | New spring barley variety Forsazh |
| title_fullStr | New spring barley variety Forsazh |
| title_full_unstemmed | New spring barley variety Forsazh |
| title_short | New spring barley variety Forsazh |
| title_sort | new spring barley variety forsazh |
| topic | barley variety earliness productivity grain quality diseases resistance |
| url | https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/109 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT inshchennikova newspringbarleyvarietyforsazh AT tksheshegova newspringbarleyvarietyforsazh |