Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems

Sulfane sulfur species such as hydropersulfides (RSSH), polysulfides (RSnR), and hydrogen polysulfides (H2Sn) are critically involved in sulfur-mediated redox signaling, but their detailed mechanisms of action need further clarification. Therefore, there is a need to develop selective and sensitive...

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Main Authors: Meg Shieh, Shi Xu, Oren L. Lederberg, Ming Xian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Redox Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231722002749
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author Meg Shieh
Shi Xu
Oren L. Lederberg
Ming Xian
author_facet Meg Shieh
Shi Xu
Oren L. Lederberg
Ming Xian
author_sort Meg Shieh
collection DOAJ
description Sulfane sulfur species such as hydropersulfides (RSSH), polysulfides (RSnR), and hydrogen polysulfides (H2Sn) are critically involved in sulfur-mediated redox signaling, but their detailed mechanisms of action need further clarification. Therefore, there is a need to develop selective and sensitive sulfane sulfur detection methods to gauge a better understanding of their functions. This review summarizes current detection methods that include cyanolysis, chemical derivatization and mass spectrometry, proteomic analysis, fluorescent probes, and resonance synchronous/Raman spectroscopic methods. The design principles, advantages, applications, and limitations of each method are discussed, along with suggested directions for future research on these methods. The development of robust detection methods for sulfane sulfur species will help to elucidate their mechanisms and functions in biological systems.
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spelling doaj.art-157a7dc8378f4098a9f347e3cf9fdd872022-12-22T03:53:27ZengElsevierRedox Biology2213-23172022-11-0157102502Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systemsMeg Shieh0Shi Xu1Oren L. Lederberg2Ming Xian3Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USADepartment of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USADepartment of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USACorresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USASulfane sulfur species such as hydropersulfides (RSSH), polysulfides (RSnR), and hydrogen polysulfides (H2Sn) are critically involved in sulfur-mediated redox signaling, but their detailed mechanisms of action need further clarification. Therefore, there is a need to develop selective and sensitive sulfane sulfur detection methods to gauge a better understanding of their functions. This review summarizes current detection methods that include cyanolysis, chemical derivatization and mass spectrometry, proteomic analysis, fluorescent probes, and resonance synchronous/Raman spectroscopic methods. The design principles, advantages, applications, and limitations of each method are discussed, along with suggested directions for future research on these methods. The development of robust detection methods for sulfane sulfur species will help to elucidate their mechanisms and functions in biological systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231722002749Sulfane sulfurChemical derivatizationMass spectrometryFluorescence
spellingShingle Meg Shieh
Shi Xu
Oren L. Lederberg
Ming Xian
Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
Redox Biology
Sulfane sulfur
Chemical derivatization
Mass spectrometry
Fluorescence
title Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
title_full Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
title_fullStr Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
title_full_unstemmed Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
title_short Detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
title_sort detection of sulfane sulfur species in biological systems
topic Sulfane sulfur
Chemical derivatization
Mass spectrometry
Fluorescence
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231722002749
work_keys_str_mv AT megshieh detectionofsulfanesulfurspeciesinbiologicalsystems
AT shixu detectionofsulfanesulfurspeciesinbiologicalsystems
AT orenllederberg detectionofsulfanesulfurspeciesinbiologicalsystems
AT mingxian detectionofsulfanesulfurspeciesinbiologicalsystems