Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications

To activate the boundary layer in Active Flow Control (AFC) applications, the use of pulsating flow has notable energy advantages over constant blowing/suction jet injections. For a given AFC application, five parameters, jet location and width, inclination angle, frequency of injection, and the mom...

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Main Authors: Kavoos Karimzadegan, Masoud Mirzaei, Josep M. Bergada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/5/1690
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author Kavoos Karimzadegan
Masoud Mirzaei
Josep M. Bergada
author_facet Kavoos Karimzadegan
Masoud Mirzaei
Josep M. Bergada
author_sort Kavoos Karimzadegan
collection DOAJ
description To activate the boundary layer in Active Flow Control (AFC) applications, the use of pulsating flow has notable energy advantages over constant blowing/suction jet injections. For a given AFC application, five parameters, jet location and width, inclination angle, frequency of injection, and the momentum coefficient, need to be tuned. Presently, two main devices are capable of injecting pulsating flow with a momentum coefficient sufficient to delay the boundary layer separation: these are zero-net-mass-flow Actuators (ZNMFAs) and fluidic oscillators (FOs). In the present study, a novel FO configuration is analyzed for the first time at relatively high Reynolds numbers, and fluid is considered to be incompressible. After obtaining the typical linear correlation between the incoming Reynolds number and the outlet flow oscillating frequency, the effects of dimensional modifications on outlet width and mixing chamber wedge inclination angle are addressed. Modifications of the outlet width were observed to create large variations in FO performance. The origin of self-sustained oscillations is also analyzed in the present manuscript and greatly helps in clarifying the forces acting on the jet inside the mixing chamber. In fact, we can conclude by saying that the current FO configuration is pressure-driven, although the mass flow forces appear to be much more relevant than in previously studied FO configurations.
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spelling doaj.art-157b1c7d86fa408d85ad8b19e41d5c082024-03-12T16:38:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-02-01145169010.3390/app14051690Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional ModificationsKavoos Karimzadegan0Masoud Mirzaei1Josep M. Bergada2Fluid Mechanics Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08034 Barcelona, SpainFaculty of Aerospace engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran 16569-83911, IranFluid Mechanics Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08034 Barcelona, SpainTo activate the boundary layer in Active Flow Control (AFC) applications, the use of pulsating flow has notable energy advantages over constant blowing/suction jet injections. For a given AFC application, five parameters, jet location and width, inclination angle, frequency of injection, and the momentum coefficient, need to be tuned. Presently, two main devices are capable of injecting pulsating flow with a momentum coefficient sufficient to delay the boundary layer separation: these are zero-net-mass-flow Actuators (ZNMFAs) and fluidic oscillators (FOs). In the present study, a novel FO configuration is analyzed for the first time at relatively high Reynolds numbers, and fluid is considered to be incompressible. After obtaining the typical linear correlation between the incoming Reynolds number and the outlet flow oscillating frequency, the effects of dimensional modifications on outlet width and mixing chamber wedge inclination angle are addressed. Modifications of the outlet width were observed to create large variations in FO performance. The origin of self-sustained oscillations is also analyzed in the present manuscript and greatly helps in clarifying the forces acting on the jet inside the mixing chamber. In fact, we can conclude by saying that the current FO configuration is pressure-driven, although the mass flow forces appear to be much more relevant than in previously studied FO configurations.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/5/1690fluidic oscillator designcomputational fluid dynamics (CFD)flow controlfeedback channel performance
spellingShingle Kavoos Karimzadegan
Masoud Mirzaei
Josep M. Bergada
Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications
Applied Sciences
fluidic oscillator design
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
flow control
feedback channel performance
title Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications
title_full Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications
title_fullStr Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications
title_short Analysis of a Novel Fluidic Oscillator under Several Dimensional Modifications
title_sort analysis of a novel fluidic oscillator under several dimensional modifications
topic fluidic oscillator design
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
flow control
feedback channel performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/5/1690
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