Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy

This paper presents results of studies carried out to evaluate the probability of silicon particle refinement in hypereutectic Al-25 mass% Si alloy through a uniaxial compression test using cylindrical specimen at over the eutectic melting point Tm = 850 K (577 °C). The test conditions were a combin...

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Main Authors: Yasuyoshi FUKUI, Daisaku NARA, Noriyoshi KUMAZAWA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015-02-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/823/81_14-00525/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yasuyoshi FUKUI
Daisaku NARA
Noriyoshi KUMAZAWA
author_facet Yasuyoshi FUKUI
Daisaku NARA
Noriyoshi KUMAZAWA
author_sort Yasuyoshi FUKUI
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents results of studies carried out to evaluate the probability of silicon particle refinement in hypereutectic Al-25 mass% Si alloy through a uniaxial compression test using cylindrical specimen at over the eutectic melting point Tm = 850 K (577 °C). The test conditions were a combination of temperatures of 580 and 590 °C, compression rates of 5, 25, and 125 mm/min, and compression stroke of 5, 10, and 12 mm. The effects on silicon particle refinement assessed by measuring equivalent strain, mean strain rate, power rate, and shear rate. Specimens show the barreled shape due to low compression rate and also the load versus displacement curves showed the work softening nature. The results indicated that the finer silicon grains were obtained in cases of lower test temperature, higher compression rate, and larger compression stroke. Greater applied strain, strain rate, power rate, and shear rate were affected on the refinement of silicon grain. The only satisfying result showing strong correlation was obtained from the relationship between shear rate and silicon grain size on a double logarithmic plot ; the effect of the shear rate, γ[s-1], and tested temperature, T [K], on silicon grain size, G[mm], was expressed using power-law model G = 0.08(T-Tm)0.4γ-0.24/(T-Tm). The relation showed that high shear rate operation at just above the melting point must be the optimum condition.
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spelling doaj.art-157c0a979554403295f56e5a2f44b70a2022-12-22T02:31:07ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612015-02-018182314-0052514-0052510.1299/transjsme.14-00525transjsmeEffect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloyYasuyoshi FUKUI0Daisaku NARA1Noriyoshi KUMAZAWA2Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima UniversityGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima UniversityGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima UniversityThis paper presents results of studies carried out to evaluate the probability of silicon particle refinement in hypereutectic Al-25 mass% Si alloy through a uniaxial compression test using cylindrical specimen at over the eutectic melting point Tm = 850 K (577 °C). The test conditions were a combination of temperatures of 580 and 590 °C, compression rates of 5, 25, and 125 mm/min, and compression stroke of 5, 10, and 12 mm. The effects on silicon particle refinement assessed by measuring equivalent strain, mean strain rate, power rate, and shear rate. Specimens show the barreled shape due to low compression rate and also the load versus displacement curves showed the work softening nature. The results indicated that the finer silicon grains were obtained in cases of lower test temperature, higher compression rate, and larger compression stroke. Greater applied strain, strain rate, power rate, and shear rate were affected on the refinement of silicon grain. The only satisfying result showing strong correlation was obtained from the relationship between shear rate and silicon grain size on a double logarithmic plot ; the effect of the shear rate, γ[s-1], and tested temperature, T [K], on silicon grain size, G[mm], was expressed using power-law model G = 0.08(T-Tm)0.4γ-0.24/(T-Tm). The relation showed that high shear rate operation at just above the melting point must be the optimum condition.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/823/81_14-00525/_pdf/-char/envisco-plastic deformationsemi-solid forminghypereutectic al-si alloyfine grain
spellingShingle Yasuyoshi FUKUI
Daisaku NARA
Noriyoshi KUMAZAWA
Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
visco-plastic deformation
semi-solid forming
hypereutectic al-si alloy
fine grain
title Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
title_full Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
title_fullStr Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
title_short Effect of semi-solid compression test on refinement of Si grains in hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
title_sort effect of semi solid compression test on refinement of si grains in hypereutectic al si alloy
topic visco-plastic deformation
semi-solid forming
hypereutectic al-si alloy
fine grain
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/823/81_14-00525/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yasuyoshifukui effectofsemisolidcompressiontestonrefinementofsigrainsinhypereutecticalsialloy
AT daisakunara effectofsemisolidcompressiontestonrefinementofsigrainsinhypereutecticalsialloy
AT noriyoshikumazawa effectofsemisolidcompressiontestonrefinementofsigrainsinhypereutecticalsialloy