Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History

In verses 109-201 of “Works and Days” Hesiod develops a narrative of the past as well as the current and future developments of the human race. In this paper, this description is interpreted as a theory of economic history. Actually, Hesiod puts forward four stages of economic history, calling them...

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Main Author: Gregory T. Papanikos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athens Institute for Education and Research 2022-02-01
Series:Athens Journal of History
Online Access:https://www.athensjournals.gr/history/2022-8-2-4-Papanikos.pdf
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author Gregory T. Papanikos
author_facet Gregory T. Papanikos
author_sort Gregory T. Papanikos
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description In verses 109-201 of “Works and Days” Hesiod develops a narrative of the past as well as the current and future developments of the human race. In this paper, this description is interpreted as a theory of economic history. Actually, Hesiod puts forward four stages of economic history, calling them races (γένος). However, he inserts a race of heroes, which includes all those who fought in the battle of Troy and the Seven Against the Thebes. He also mentions another race which will come after the race that he himself was living. Even though in the relevant literature five Hesiodic races are mentioned, Hesiod made reference to six. Four in the past, one in the present and another one positioned in the future. Past, present and future is what history is all about and therefore an important part of economic history.
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spelling doaj.art-157de00f317a46559ab4f4123a4d3b242022-12-21T19:31:04ZengAthens Institute for Education and ResearchAthens Journal of History2407-96772022-02-018214717410.30958/ajhis.8-2-4Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History Gregory T. Papanikos0President, Athens Institute for Education and Research, Greece; Honorary Professor of Economics, University of Stirling, UK; and Professor, MLC Ljubljana, SloveniaIn verses 109-201 of “Works and Days” Hesiod develops a narrative of the past as well as the current and future developments of the human race. In this paper, this description is interpreted as a theory of economic history. Actually, Hesiod puts forward four stages of economic history, calling them races (γένος). However, he inserts a race of heroes, which includes all those who fought in the battle of Troy and the Seven Against the Thebes. He also mentions another race which will come after the race that he himself was living. Even though in the relevant literature five Hesiodic races are mentioned, Hesiod made reference to six. Four in the past, one in the present and another one positioned in the future. Past, present and future is what history is all about and therefore an important part of economic history.https://www.athensjournals.gr/history/2022-8-2-4-Papanikos.pdf
spellingShingle Gregory T. Papanikos
Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History
Athens Journal of History
title Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History
title_full Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History
title_fullStr Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History
title_full_unstemmed Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History
title_short Hesiod’s Theory of Economic History
title_sort hesiod s theory of economic history
url https://www.athensjournals.gr/history/2022-8-2-4-Papanikos.pdf
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